Journal of Business and Management Sciences
ISSN (Print): 2333-4495 ISSN (Online): 2333-4533 Website: https://www.sciepub.com/journal/jbms Editor-in-chief: Heap-Yih Chong
Open Access
Journal Browser
Go
Journal of Business and Management Sciences. 2018, 6(1), 16-21
DOI: 10.12691/jbms-6-1-4
Open AccessArticle

The Impact of Aggressive Working Capital Management Policy on Firm’s Value: A Mediating Effect of Company’s Profitability

Rosyeni Rasyid1, , Syukri Lukman2, Tafdil Husni2 and Adrimas2

1Economic Department, Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia

2Economic Department, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia

Pub. Date: March 19, 2018

Cite this paper:
Rosyeni Rasyid, Syukri Lukman, Tafdil Husni and Adrimas. The Impact of Aggressive Working Capital Management Policy on Firm’s Value: A Mediating Effect of Company’s Profitability. Journal of Business and Management Sciences. 2018; 6(1):16-21. doi: 10.12691/jbms-6-1-4

Abstract

This study investigates the mediating effect of the company’s profitability on the link between the aggressive working capital management policy and the value of the firm. The study has been conducted to 158 non-financial firms which have managerial ownership and listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2012 to 2015. Results of this research show that aggressive working capital management policy in the form of aggressive financing policy has a negative and significant impact on profitability and firm’s value, while, the aggressive investment policy has a positive and significant impact on profitability. However, the aggressive working capital management policy has no significant impact on the firm value. Profitability has a positive and significant effect on firm’s value, and profitability able to mediate aggressive working capital management policy on the firm’s value. Accordingly, to increase the company’s market value on the non-financial firms which have managerial ownership, the manager has to increase profitability by optimizing investment on current asset and by adding the proportion of long-term financing in working capital. Finally, this study has also discussed some limitations and future research.

Keywords:
aggressive investment policy aggressive financing policy profitability value of the firm

Creative CommonsThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

References:

[1]  Keown, A. J., Martin, J. D., Petty, J. W., & Scott, D. F. (2013). Financial Management Principles and Applications. England: Pearson Education Limited.
 
[2]  Afza , T., & Nazir, M. (2007). Working Capital Management Policies of Firms: Empirical Evidence from Pakistan. North South University, Dhaka, Bangladesh: Presented at 9th South Asian Management Forum (SAMF) on February 24-25.
 
[3]  Jensen, M. C., & Meckling, W. H. (1976). Theory of the Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Cost and Ownership Structure. Journal of Financial Economics, 305-360.
 
[4]  Ruan, W., Tian, G., & Ma, S. (2011). Managerial Ownership, Capital structure and Firm Value: Evidence from China’s Civilian-run Firms. Australasian Accounting, Business and Finance, 5(3), 73-92.
 
[5]  Lamberson, M. (1995). Changes in Working Capital of Small Firms in Relation to Changes in Economic Activity. American Journal of Business, 10(2), 45-50.
 
[6]  Deloof, M. (2003). Does Working Capital Management Affect Profitability of Belgian Firms? Journal of Business, Finance and Accounting, 30, 573-587.
 
[7]  Howorth, C., & Westhead , P. (2003). The Focus of Working Capital Management in UK Small Firms. Management Accounting Research, 14(2), 94-112.
 
[8]  Brigham, E. F., & Houston, J. F. (2015). Fundamentals of Financial Management (14 ed.). United States: Cengage Learning, Inc.
 
[9]  Bandara, R. (2015). Impact of Working Capital Management Policy on Market Value Addition. Global Journal of Contemporary Research in Accounting, Auditing and Business Ethics (GJCRA) An Online International Research Journal, 1(1), 344-373.
 
[10]  Weston, F. J., & Copeland, T. E. (2008). Manajemen Keuangan. Jakarta: Binarupa Aksara.
 
[11]  Afza, T., & Nazir, M. S. (2009). Impact of Aggressive Working Capital Management Policy on Firms’ Profitability. The IUP Journal of Applied Finance, 15(8), 19-30.
 
[12]  Ogundipe, S. E., Idowu, A., & Lawrencia. (2012). Working Capital Management, Firms’ Performance and Market Valuation in Nigeria. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, 1196-1200.
 
[13]  Hassani, M., & Tavosi, A. R. (2014). To Survey The Effect of Working Capital Policies (Investing & Financing) on Profitability Risk (Evidence from Tehran Stock Exchange). Journal of Investment and Management, 3(1), 30-36.
 
[14]  Raheman, A., & Nasr, M. (2007). Working capital management and profitability case of Pakistani firms. International Review of Business Research Papers, 3(1), 279-300.
 
[15]  Vahid, T. K., Mohsen, A. K., & Mohammadreza, E. (2012). The Impact of Working Capital Management Policies on Firm's Profitability and Value: Evidence from Iranian Companies. International Research Journal of Finance and Economics(88), 155-162.
 
[16]  Koh, A. A., Brigham, E. F., & Ehrhardt, M. (2014). Financial Management: Theory and Practice. Singapore: Cengage Learning Asia Pte Ltd.
 
[17]  Brealey, R., Myers, S., & Marcus, A. (2014). Fundamental of Corporate Finance. Boston MA: Mc Graw Hill.
 
[18]  Horne, V. J., & Wachowicz, J. M. (2009). Fundamental of Financial management. England: Prentice Hall.
 
[19]  ALShubiri, F. N. (2011). The effect of working capital practices on risk management: Evidence from Jordan. Global Journal of Business Research, 5(1), 39-54.
 
[20]  Smith, K. (1980). Profitability versus Liquidity Tradeoffs in Working Capital Management, in Readings on the Management of Working Capital. New York: St. Paul, West Publishing Company.
 
[21]  Barine,M.N. (2012).Working capital management efficiency and corporate profitability: Evidences from quoted firms in Nigeria. Journal of Applied Finance & Banking, 2(2), 215-237.
 
[22]  Puraghajan, A., Ramzani, A. A., & Bin, I. E. (2014). Effect of Agressive Working Capital on the Performance of Listed Companies in Tehran Stock Exchange. Journal of Business and Management Review, 3(7), 71-84.
 
[23]  Wanguu, K. C. (2015). The Effect of Aggressive Working Capital Policy on Profitability of Non Financial Firms Listed at Nairobi Securities Exchange. International journal of Commerce & Business studies, 3(4), 15-24.
 
[24]  Amiri, E. (2014). Aggressive Invesment, Financing Policy of Working Capital With Profitability. Advanced Research in Economic and Management Sciences, 170-182.
 
[25]  Javid, S., & Zita, V. P. (2014). Impact of Working Capital Policy on Firm’s Profitability: A Case of Pakistan Cement Industry. Research journal of Finance and Accounting, 5(5).
 
[26]  Ruback , R., & Sesia, A. (2000). Dell's Working Capital. Saddle River: Prentice Hall.
 
[27]  Mwangi, L. W., Makau, M. S., & Kosimbei, G. (2014). Effects of Working Capital Management on Performance of Non Financial Companies Listed In NSE, Kenya. European Journal of Business and Management, 6(11).
 
[28]  Baron, R. M., & David, A. K. (1986). The Moderator-Mediator Variable Distiction in Social Psychological Research: Conceptual Strategic, and Statistical Considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51(6), 1173 -1182.
 
[29]  Kungu, J. N., Wanjau, K. L., & Waititu, A. G. (2014). Influences Aggressiveness and conservativeness in Investing and Financing Policies on Performance of Industrial Firm in Kenya. IOSR Journal of Economics and Finance, 27-32.