American Journal of Mechanical Engineering. 2015, 3(1), 7-15
DOI: 10.12691/ajme-3-1-2
Open AccessArticle
Mounir Muhammad Koura1, Muhammad Lotfy Zamzam2 and Amr Ahmed Sayed Shaaban3,
1Prof. Dr. in Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, Egypt
2Asst. Prof. in Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, Egypt
3PhD. Student in Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, Egypt
Pub. Date: February 03, 2015
Cite this paper:
Mounir Muhammad Koura, Muhammad Lotfy Zamzam and Amr Ahmed Sayed Shaaban. Virtual System to Simulate the Performance of Various Categories of Machine Tools during the Design Stage. American Journal of Mechanical Engineering. 2015; 3(1):7-15. doi: 10.12691/ajme-3-1-2
Abstract
This paper presents a simulation system designed to evaluate the static and dynamic performance of machine tools. The design considerations of the evaluation system are discussed and the system is then employed in order to compare between various categories of milling machine's structure adapted for end milling operation. The machine performance is identified in terms of static loop stiffness in both x and y directions, mode shapes, and frequency response function (FRF) at tool center point (TCP). The advantage of such a reliable model is that it could replace the many experimental tests that must otherwise be carried out each time the parameters affecting the machine tool performance are changed.Keywords:
machine tools static performance natural frequencies dynamic behavior finite element method virtual system
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Figures
References:
| [1] | Courant R. Variational Methods for the Solution of Problems of Equilibrium and Vibrations. Bulletin of American Mathematical Society 1943; 48: 1-23. |
| |
| [2] | Clough RW. The Finite Element Method in Plane Stress Analysis. Proceedings of American Society of Civil Engineers 1960; 23: 345-37. |
| |
| [3] | Zienkiewicz OC, Cheung YK. The Finite Element Method in Structural and Continuum Mechanics. London: Mc-Graw Hill; 1967. |
| |
| [4] | Cook RD, Malkus DS, Plesha ME. Concepts and Applications of Finite Element Analysis. New York, USA: John Wiley & Sons; 1989. |
| |
| [5] | Mohr GA. Finite Element for Solids, Fluids and Optimization. Oxford University Press, UK; 1992. |
| |
| [6] | Chandrupatla, Belegundu. Introduction to Finite Element in Engineering. New Jersey, USA: Prentice-Hall; 2002. |
| |
| [7] | Altintas Y, Brecher C, Weck M, Witt S. Virtual machine tool. CIRP ANN-MANUF TECHN 2005; 54: 115-138. |
| |
| [8] | Budak E. Analytical models for high performance milling. Part I: Cutting forces, structural deformations and tolerance integrity. INT J MACH TOOL MANU 2006; 46: 1478-1488. |
| |
| [9] | Parpală R C. Virtual design of a machine tool feed drive system. U.P.B. Scientific Bulletin, Series D 2009; 71: 131-140. |
| |
| [10] | Piscan I, Predincea N, Nicolae P. Finite element analysis of bolted joint. Proceedings in Manufacturing Systems 2010; 5: 167-172. |
| |
| [11] | Huo D, Cheng K, Wardle F. Design of a five-axis ultra-precision micro-milling machine—UltraMill. Part 2: Integrated dynamic modelling, design optimisation and analysis. INT J ADV MANUF TECH 2010; 47: 879-890. |
| |
| [12] | Assefa M. Modal analysis of machine tool column using finite element method. International Journal of Mechanical, Industrial Science and Engineering 2013; 7: 51-60. |
| |
| [13] | Man X, Ren D, Usui S, Johnson C, and Marusich T D, "Validation of Finite Element Cutting Force Prediction for End Milling," Procedia CIRP, vol. 1, pp. 663-668, 2012. |
| |
| [14] | Saffar R J, Razfar M, Zarei O, Ghassemieh E. Simulation of three-dimension cutting force and tool deflection in the end milling operation based on finite element method. SIMUL MODEL PRACT TH 2008; 16: 1677-1688. |
| |