Journal of Finance and Economics
ISSN (Print): 2328-7284 ISSN (Online): 2328-7276 Website: https://www.sciepub.com/journal/jfe Editor-in-chief: Suman Banerjee
Open Access
Journal Browser
Go
Journal of Finance and Economics. 2015, 3(3), 51-54
DOI: 10.12691/jfe-3-3-1
Open AccessArticle

Impact of Mother’s Education on Child Immunization: A Comparative Study of India and Pakistan

Samra Subhani1, , Rizwan Yaseen1, Masood Ahmad Khan2, Ghulam Jeelani1 and Rida Fatima3

1Department of Economics Government College University, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan

2Department of Business and Management Sciences, Government College University, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan

3Department of Environment and Soil Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan

Pub. Date: June 02, 2015

Cite this paper:
Samra Subhani, Rizwan Yaseen, Masood Ahmad Khan, Ghulam Jeelani and Rida Fatima. Impact of Mother’s Education on Child Immunization: A Comparative Study of India and Pakistan. Journal of Finance and Economics. 2015; 3(3):51-54. doi: 10.12691/jfe-3-3-1

Abstract

Immunization is a preventive measure that helps to prevent diseases before their occurrence. This paper aims to calculate the effect of mother’s education on child immunization. Multilogistic regression is applied by using the data taken from DHS (Demographic and Health survey) for India and Pakistan. The mother’s education, region, child gender and household head gender were taken as independent variables. Results showed that illiterate mothers immunize their children less than the highly educated mothers. People living in rural areas also immunize their children less than the people living in urban areas. It was suggested that the mothers should be provided comfortable atmosphere to get knowledge and awareness. People in rural areas should also provide knowledge and access to the immunization.

Keywords:
mother’s education rural area immunization gender of child education

Creative CommonsThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

References:

[1]  Patra, N. (2006). Universal immunization programme in India: The determinants of childhood immunization. Dehli School of Economics.
 
[2]  Bhandari, P., Shrestha, S. S., & Ghimire, D. J. (2007). Sociocultural and geographical disparities in child immunization in Nepal. Asia Pacific Population Journal, 22(1).
 
[3]  Amin, R., Shah, N. M., & Becker, S. (2010). Socio Economic factors differtiating maternal and child health-seeking behavior in rural Bangladesh: A cross sectional analysis. International Journal for Equality in Health, 9(9).
 
[4]  Pearce, A., Law, C., Elliman, D., Cole, T. J., & Bedford, H. (2008). Factors associated with uptake of measles, mumps and rubella vaccine (MMR) and use of single antigen vaccines in a contemporary UK cohort: prospective cohort study. BMJ.
 
[5]  Antai, D. (2009). Inequitable childhood immunization uptake in Nigeria: a multilevel analysis of individual and contextual determinants. BMC Infectious Diseases, 9:181.
 
[6]  Ibnouf, A. H., Borne, V.D., & Jam, M. (2007). Factors influencing immunization coverage among children under five years of age in Khartoum State, Sudan.SA Fam Pract, 49(8),14.
 
[7]  Odusanya, O. O., Alufohai, E. F., Maurice, F.P., & Ahonkhai, V. I. (2008). Determinants of vaccination coverage in rural Nigeria. BMC Public Health, 8:381.
 
[8]  Oluwadre, C. (2009). The social determinants of routine immunization in Ekiti state of Nigeria. Kamla Raj Ethno Med, 3(1), 49-56.
 
[9]  Nath, B., Singh, J. V., Awasthi, S., Bhushan, V., Kumar, V., & Singh, S. K. (2007). A study on determinants of immunization coverage among 12-23 months old children in urban slums of Luclnow district, India. Indian J Med sci, 61(11).
 
[10]  Hong, R., & Banta, J. E. (2005). Effects of extra immunization efforts n routine immunization at district level in Pakistan. Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal, 11(4).
 
[11]  Siddiqui, N., Khan, A., Nisar, N., & Siddiqui, A. A. (2007). Assessment of EPI (Expanded program of immunization) vaccine coverage in a peri-urban area. JPMA, 557(8):391-395. 655.
 
[12]  Muula, A. S., Polyearpe, M. Y., Job, J., Siziya, S., & Rudatikira, E. (2009). Association between maternal use of traditional health services and child vaccination coverage in Pont-Sonde, Haiti. International Journal for Equity in Health, 8:1.
 
[13]  Munthali, A. C. (2007). Determinants of vaccination coverage in Malawi: evidence from the Demographic and Health Surveys. Malawi Medical Journal, 19(2):79-82.
 
[14]  Yasin, G., Qureshi, A. I., Aslam, M., & Naz, S. (2004). Socio-economic factors affecting the trend towards vaccination of mother and infants in Multan. Journal of Research (Science), Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan, 15(1), 107-112.
 
[15]  Biswas, S. C., Darda, M. A., & Alam, M. F. (2001). Factors affecting childhood immunization in Bangladesh. The Pakistan development review, 40(1); 57-70.
 
[16]  Kim, S. S., Frimpong, J. A., Rivers, P. A., & Kronenfeld, J. J. (2005). Effects of maternal and provider characteristics on up-to-date immunization status of children aged 19 to 35 months. American Journal of Public Health, 97(2): 259-266.
 
[17]  Babalola, S. (2008). Determinants of the uptake of the full dose of diphtheria-pertusis-tetanus vaccines (DPT3) in Northern Nigeria: a multilevel analysis. Matern child Health J.
 
[18]  Yadav, R. J., & Singh, P. (2004). Iimmunisation status of children and mothers in the state of Madhya Pradesh. Indian Journal of Community Medicine, XXIX(3).