| [1] | “Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons,” United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs (Full Text) report, http://www.un.org/disarmament/WMD/Nuclear/NPTtext.shtml |
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| [2] | Thomas Graham, “Book Review: Avoiding the Tipping Point.” Arms Control Today, vol.34, Nov. 2004: 45-48. |
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| [3] | “Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons,” United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs (Summary) report, http://www.un.org/disarmament/WMD/Nuclear/NPTtext.shtml |
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| [4] | “Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons: Status of the Treaty” United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs website,, Retrieved Nov. 13, 2015, http://disarmament.un.org/treaties/t/npt |
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| [5] | “Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons,” United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs (Summary) report, http://www.un.org/disarmament/WMD/Nuclear/NPTtext.shtml. |
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| [6] | Lianet Vazquez, “Toward the 2015 NPT Review Conference: Attitudes and Expectations of Member States in the Middle East”, British American Security Information Council report, October 2014. |
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| [7] | Deepti Choubey, “Understanding the 2010 NPT Review Conference”, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace Report, June 3, 2010, Retrieved Nov. 13, 2015. http://carnegieendowment.org/2010/06/03/understanding-2010-npt-review-conference/4rcg. |
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| [8] | “2010 Review Conference of the Parties to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons”, NPT/CONF.2010/50 (Vol. I), New York, Reissued for technical reasons on 18 June 2010. |
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| [9] | Nonproliferation Treaty Conference Report 1995/32 (Part I), Annex, downloaded Sep 17, 2008 from website: http://disarmament.un.org/wmd/npt/1995RESME.htm |
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| [10] | Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, Address to the 2010 Review Conference of the States Parties to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, 3 May 2010, taken from the United Nations News Centre website Nov. 13, 2015, http://www.un.org/apps/news/infocus/sgspeeches/statments_full.asp?statID=802. |
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| [11] | Jonathan Granoff, “The Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty and its 2005 Review Conference: A Legal and Political Analysis”, Sep 26, 2007. Available at http://nyujilp.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/39.4-Granoff.pdf. |
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| [12] | Rebecca Johnson, “Politics and Protection: Why the 2005 NPT Review Conference Failed”, International Law and Politics, Nov. 1, 2005, pp. 995-1006. |
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| [13] | Victoria Nuland, “2012 Conference on a Middle East Zone Free of Weapons of Mass Destruction (MEWMDFZ)”, U.S. State Department Press Statement Nov 23, 2013 downloaded from U.S. State Department Wesbite http://www.state.gov/r/pa/prs/ps/2012/11/200987.htm on Nov 13, 2015. |
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| [14] | “Preparatory Committee for the 2015 Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty Review Conference” taken from UN website: http://www.un.org/disarmament/WMD/Nuclear/NPT2015/PrepCom2013/ on Nov 13, 2015. |
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| [15] | “Preparatory Committee for the 2015 Review Conference of the Parties to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons”, Second Session, Geneva, 22 April-3 May 2013. |
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| [16] | “2014 NPT Preparatory Committee Briefing Book”, pg. 3, 2014. |
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| [17] | Lianet Vazquez, “Toward the 2015 NPT Review Conference: Attitudes and Expectations of Member States in the Middle East”, British American Security Information Council report, October 2014, pg. 1. |
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| [18] | Based on remarks compiled from interviews with officials from the UAE and Egypt cited in [Lianet]. |
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| [19] | Sameh Aboul-Enein, “Making Progress on the Middle East Nuclearz” and “WMD-Free Zone: Egypt’s NPT Pillar”, A WMD–Free Zone in the Middle East: Regional Perspectives, Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, November 2013, pgs. 9-13. |
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| [20] | Wilfred Wan, “A Report from the 2015 NPT Review Conference – Weeks 1 & 2” May 8, 2015 available at website: http://cpr.unu.edu/a-report-from-the-2015-npt-review-conference-weeks-1-2.html |
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| [21] | Wilfred Wan, “Why the 2015 NPT Review Conference Fell Apart” May 8, 2015 available at website: http://cpr.unu.edu/why-the-2015-npt-review-conference-fell-apart.html |
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| [22] | Harvard Book review by Patrick K. Lamb: Sagan, Scott D. and Kenneth N. Waltz. The Spread of Nuclear Weapons: A Debate Renewed, New York: W.W. Norton, 1995, downloaded from Harvard website, “IR Generals Review Notes 2007” on Nov 13, 2015: http://www.people.fas.harvard.edu/~plam/irnotes07/Sagan_Waltz_1995.pdf. |
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| [23] | Scott D. Sagan, “The Perils of Proliferation: Organization Theory, Deterrence Theory, and the Spread of Nuclear Weapons”, International Security, Vol. 18, No. 4 (Spring, 1994), pp. 66-107. |
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| [24] | Kenneth N. Waltz, “The Spread of Nuclear Weapons: More May Be Better”, Adelphi Paper No. 171 (London: International Institute for Strategic Studies [IISS], 1981). |
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| [25] | Scott D. Sagan and Kenneth N. Waltz, The Spread of Nuclear Weapons: A Debate Renewed (New York: W.W. Norton, 2002). |
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| [26] | Scott D. Sagan, “The Perils of Proliferation: Organization Theory, Deterrence Theory, and the Spread of Nuclear Weapons”, International Security, Vol. 18, No. 4 (Spring, 1994), pp. 66-107. |
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| [27] | Kenneth N. Waltz, “The Spread of Nuclear Weapons: More May Be Better”, Adelphi Paper No. 171 (London: International Institute for Strategic Studies [IISS], 1981). |
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| [28] | Scott D. Sagan and Kenneth N. Waltz, The Spread of Nuclear Weapons: A Debate Renewed (New York: W.W. Norton, 2002). |
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| [29] | Wilfred Wan, “Why the 2015 NPT Review Conference Fell Apart” May 8, 2015 available at website: http://cpr.unu.edu/why-the-2015-npt-review-conference-fell-apart.html |
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| [30] | Scott D. Sagan and Kenneth Waltz, The Spread of Nuclear Weapons: A Debate Renewed (New York: W.W. Norton, 2002). |
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