Isaac Buabeng^1,, Bridget Amo-Darko²

This review explores strategies to enhance equitable access to quality education for marginalized communities in Ghana, addressing the systemic challenges that undermine efforts to achieve Sustainable Development Goal 4 (SDG 4). Despite significant initiatives by the government, NGOs, and the private sector, barriers such as socio-economic inequality, inadequate infrastructure, and gender disparities persist. The research examines the current educational landscape, highlighting gaps in funding, teacher capacity, and digital access. It underscores the need for targeted policy reforms, including needs-based funding allocation, continuous professional development for teachers, and the integration of digital technology in rural schools. Additionally, it emphasizes the importance of community engagement, particularly in shifting socio-cultural norms that limit educational opportunities for girls. The study advocates for curriculum reforms to include vocational training and local languages, as well as the expansion of gender-responsive policies that support girls' education. Practical recommendations include the establishment of monitoring and evaluation frameworks and strengthening public-private partnerships to ensure sustained progress. By addressing these multi-faceted challenges, the study aims to contribute to the development of a more inclusive and equitable education system, ensuring that all children, regardless of background, have access to quality education and the opportunity to succeed.

Equitable access, quality education, marginalized communities, sustainable development goal 4 (SDG 4), policy reform, gender disparities, inclusive education