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Neumann, J. P., Ermingen-Marbach, M.V., Grande, M.,, Willmes K., and Heim, S. ( 2015). The role of phonological awareness in treatments of dyslexic primary school children. Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis, 75: 80-106.

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Article

Effects of Phonological Awareness Training on the Reading Performance of Children with Dyslexia in Primary Schools in Maiduguri Metropolis, Borno State, Nigeria

1Department of Education, University of Maiduguri, P. M. B. 1069, Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria

2Department of Education, Ramat Polytechnic Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria


American Journal of Educational Research. 2016, Vol. 4 No. 15, 1078-1085
DOI: 10.12691/education-4-15-5
Copyright © 2016 Science and Education Publishing

Cite this paper:
Alice Kyauta Jauni Musa, Adamu Zharakahyel Balami. Effects of Phonological Awareness Training on the Reading Performance of Children with Dyslexia in Primary Schools in Maiduguri Metropolis, Borno State, Nigeria. American Journal of Educational Research. 2016; 4(15):1078-1085. doi: 10.12691/education-4-15-5.

Correspondence to: Alice  Kyauta Jauni Musa, Department of Education, University of Maiduguri, P. M. B. 1069, Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria. Email: akjmusa@yahoo.com, kyautajam@gmail.com

Abstract

The study determined the effects of training in phonological awareness skills on the reading performance of children with dyslexia in primary schools in Maiduguri Metropolis. Two hypotheses, which sought to determine the significant effects of phonological awareness training on reading performance of children with dyslexia and the significant effect of sex on the intervention guided the study. The design of the study is quasi-experiment. A sample of 15 (8 boys and 7 girls) primary two pupils, purposefully selected in a private school, participated in the study. Phonological Awareness Skills Test (PAST), with Cronbach Alpha Coefficient reliability of 0.87, was used to give intervention on four phonological awareness skills - word identification, word deletion, word blending and word rhyming for 8 weeks, while a reading passage (Cloze test) was used to determine the reading levels of the participants before and after the intervention. Simple percentage and t-test were used to analyze the data at 0.05 level of significance. The results revealed that the training in phonological awareness skills significantly improved the reading performance of the children with dyslexia. However, there is no significant effect of sex on the intervention. Universities and colleges of education should give students specializing in English Language training in handling dyslexia to enable them indentify children with dyslexia in their classes and attend to their needs in their teaching in view of the move towards inclusive education.

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