Influence of Hydrocarbon Radicals on the Structure of Layered Double Hydroxides

Butenko E.^1, , Malyshev A.² and Kapustin A.¹

¹Azov Sea State Technical University, Mariupol, Ukraine

²SASOL Germany GmbH

Cite this paper:
Butenko E., Malyshev A. and Kapustin A.. Influence of Hydrocarbon Radicals on the Structure of Layered Double Hydroxides. American Journal of Materials Science and Engineering. 2014; 2(1):1-6. doi: 10.12691/ajmse-2-1-1

Abstract

Mg-Al-LDHs with different Mg/Al mol ratio were studied. Adsorption of different organic substances on the layered double hydroxides (LDHs) of different composition was studied. Fatty alcohols, phenols and naphthalene derivatives were used as a sorbates. The structure changes, taking place because of this process, was explored by X-ray method. It has been found, that at the adsorption of such substances as alcohol and phenols the anion exchange take place. After the sorption the specific surface and inner distance of LDHs were measured. The mechanism of structure change was proposed.

Keywords:
layered double hydroxides sorption structure

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