Quantitative Analysis of Ecological Distribution of House Sparrows in Asansol

Roy Archisman^1, and Banerjee Tushar²

¹Department of Science, Asansol Old Station High School, Asansol, India

²Zoology Department, Sri Satya Sai University of Technology and Medical Sciences (SSSUTMS), Bhopal, India

Cite this paper:
Roy Archisman and Banerjee Tushar. Quantitative Analysis of Ecological Distribution of House Sparrows in Asansol. Applied Ecology and Environmental Sciences. 2020; 8(6):485-498. doi: 10.12691/aees-8-6-22

Abstract

The world has witnessed many species on the way of getting endangered during the last few decades. It has become modern to ultramodern leaving no space to the homeland for different animals as well as plants. For various reasons, there are also many birds streaming down the lane of extinction and one of them is house sparrows. The house sparrows are declining in numbers rapidly. In this piece of article, we are intending to find the current ecological distribution of house sparrows in the specific areas of the southern parts of Asansol. We preferred direct photogenic tracking for roosting sites and used new instrumentation for measuring home ranges and density calculation. The data of the birds' distribution is very much needed to focus on their rapidity of getting endangered. Currently, the house sparrow density per square meter is 0.0161315. Every element of an ecological niche plays a crucial role in maintaining nature, similarly does the sparrow. This paper directly points out the causes of the decreasing rate of frequency of the house sparrows to make sense among the common people as well as, focuses on the hamper caused by the Electromagnetic pressure which is not endurable for the thin skulled species. Finally, this write-up encounters a new and intriguing way of counting the number of birds with better precision as well as it produces unbiased data regarding their ecological importance, distribution, home ranges, and, activation hours, which eventually infers the foremost causes of extinction leading to possible researches in different subsections. The piece of the article also reflects on future management and planning regarding the safety of these species.

Keywords:
house sparrow rural area electromagnetic radiation greenery tower house-type

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