| [1] | Bulliet, R. Crossley, P. Headrick, D. Hirsch, S. & Johnson, L. (2010), The earth and its peoples, Wadsworth, USA. |
| |
| [2] | Masters, B. (2013), The Arabs of the Ottoman Empire 1516–1918 A Social and Cultural History, Wesleyan University, USA. |
| |
| [3] | Jaques, T. (2006), Dictionary of Battles and Sieges, Greenwood press, London. |
| |
| [4] | Lotha, G. (2018), Sinan-Ottoman architect, Encyclopaedia Britannica, United Kingdom, Jul 13. |
| |
| [5] | Freely, J. (2011), A History of Ottoman Architecture, Bosphorus University, Istanbul, Turkey |
| |
| [6] | Inaljak, Kh. (2002), The history of the Ottoman Empire from the rise to the decline, Translated by: Arnaout, M. Lebanon, Beirut: Dar AlMadar AlIslami. |
| |
| [7] | Quataert, D. (2005), The Ottoman Empire, 1700–1922, Binghamton University, State University of New York. |
| |
| [8] | Nujehdahe, R. & Asghramirghtagh, S. (2015), Investigating and analyzing the evolution of forms and elements of architecture and urbanization of Salajeghet, during the Balkan era and its effect on the rise of Ottoman architecture, Urban management, Tehran, 12/26. |
| |
| [9] | Dylami, R. (2010), Islamic Architecture of Turkey, Islamic Art, Tehran, 20/5. |
| |
| [10] | Hillenbrand, R. (1998), Islamic architecture: form, function, and meaning, Translated by: Iraj, I. Tehran, Urban Processing and Planning Co. |
| |
| [11] | Bertram, C. (2008), Imagining the Turkish house: Collective visions of home, Texas: University of Texas press. |
| |
| [12] | Hassanpour, N. & Soltanzadeh, H. (2015), How Traditional Ottoman Houses Affect Contemporary Architecture in Turkey, Bagh-e Nazar, Vol.12/No.36/ Dec / Jan. |
| |
| [13] | Ehsanoglu, A. (2007). Schools of the Ottoman Empire, Translated by: Ebadi, M. Islamic History Magazine No. 29. |
| |
| [14] | Abdullatif, E. (2012), Cultural Exchange between Turks and Arabs, Journal of the University of Ataturk No. 37, Turkey. |
| |
| [15] | Dimashqee, A. (2014), student in the history of schools, The Syrian General Organization Of Books, Syria, Damascus. |
| |
| [16] | RafiFar, J. & Lorafshar, E. (2003), Anthropological Review of Safavid's Caravansaries, Anthropology Letter, First Volume, Fourth, Autumn, and Winter. |
| |
| [17] | Malayee, M. (2010), Review of Various Iranian Caravansaries, Fan and Art, No. 50-Spring. |
| |
| [18] | Piri, S. & AfshariAzad, S. (2015), A Study of Caravansaries in the Ghajar Period of Hamadan, Iranian Archaeological Researches, No. 11, Sixth, Autumn and Winter. |
| |
| [19] | BakhshAbadi, S. Feyz, S. Moazen, M. & Zeraee, Kh. (2015), Understanding the architecture of Roman baths against traditional Iranian baths-introducing comparative examples, International Conference on Science and Engineering. |
| |
| [20] | Abukhatir, R. (2014), Traditional Baths within the Urban Fabric of the Islamic City, Comparative Study in Several Mediterranean Cities, University of Damascus, Journal of Humanity 63, Algeria. |
| |
| [21] | Abdel-Razzaq, M. (2016), Ottoman bath in Homs - Architectural study, Journal of the General Union of Arab Antiquities No. 17, Egypt - Cairo. |
| |