Journal of Sociology and Anthropology
ISSN (Print): ISSN Pending ISSN (Online): ISSN Pending Website: https://www.sciepub.com/journal/jsa Editor-in-chief: Apply for this position
Open Access
Journal Browser
Go
Journal of Sociology and Anthropology. 2022, 6(1), 1-7
DOI: 10.12691/jsa-6-1-1
Open AccessArticle

The Role of Government Intervention in the Life of Street Children: Hadiya Zone, Hossana Town, Southern Ethiopia

Melese Abide1, and Tarekegn Nukuro1

1College of Social Sciences and Humanities, Department of Sociology, Wachemo University, Hadiya, Hossana, Ethiopia

Pub. Date: November 03, 2022

Cite this paper:
Melese Abide and Tarekegn Nukuro. The Role of Government Intervention in the Life of Street Children: Hadiya Zone, Hossana Town, Southern Ethiopia. Journal of Sociology and Anthropology. 2022; 6(1):1-7. doi: 10.12691/jsa-6-1-1

Abstract

The central theme of this paper was to assess the life of street children and the role of government intervention to meet the basic need of street children in Southern Nation, Nationality and People Region (SNNPR), Hadiya zone, Hossana town. To this end, the study used both primary and secondary sources. Primary data were gathered from interview, FGD, and personal observations from 26 respondents of whom 14 street children and 12 government officials whereas secondary data were obtained from the existing literatures. The study employed purposive sampling mechanism due to the nature of the study. The organized data analyzed through both qualitative and quantitative methods. The major finding of the study indicated that, governmental offices in the study area have no capable role in helping destitute children. Street children in Hossana town have forced to live with denied access to basic need. They were vulnerable to wide and extreme violations of their rights and verbally, physically and sexually abused. Based on the findings of the study, governmental bodies’ in the study area should recommended to intervening on schemes; strategies and policy issues.

Keywords:
street children life government intervention vulnerability child abuse

Creative CommonsThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

References:

[1]  Leroux, (1998). Public perceptions of, and reactions to, children on the street Adolescence, 33(132): 901-913.
 
[2]  Panter-Brick, (2002). Street children, human rights, and public health: A critique and future directions. Annual Review of Anthropology, 31, 147-171.
 
[3]  Kopoka, A. (2000). The Problem of Street Children in Africa: An Ignored Tragedy. Paper Presented at the International Conference On Street Children And Street Children's Health In East Africa, Dar-Es-Salaam, Tanzania. April 19th - 21st April 2000.
 
[4]  Mehta, (2000). Street children and gangs in African cities; guidelines for local authorities.
 
[5]  CSA (1995). Statistics Abstract. Eade, D. & Williams, S. (1995). The Oxfam Handbook of Development and Relief (Vol. 1). Oxfam. UK.
 
[6]  Eade et al, (2000). The Oxfam Handbook of Development and Relief. Vol.1. Oxfam.UK.
 
[7]  UNICEF, (2006). Children working on the Streets of Ethiopia, A UNICEF Report, http://www.unicef.org/evaldatabase/files/ETH_ 2000_ 800.pdf.
 
[8]  UNICEF, (2005). Childhood under Threat: The State Of World Children. New York.
 
[9]  Lusk et al, (1989). “Street Children of Juarez: A Field Study”, International Social Work, Vol.32.
 
[10]  Wainaina, (1981). The Parking Boys’ of Nairobi. African Journal of Sociology, Vol. 5 (56-70).
 
[11]  Veale, (1996). An Empirical and Conceptual Analysis of Street Children in Sudan and Ethiopia; Doctoral Thesis, University Of Cork, Ireland.
 
[12]  Tibebu, Bogale (2002). “The Convention on the Rights of the Child” In ‘The Situation of Child Rights Education in Ethiopia’. Addis Ababa.
 
[13]  Detrick, S. (1999). A Commentary on the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child: The Hague, Netherlands
 
[14]  Tefera, Mulgeta (1996). Children’s Rights under Ethiopian Law.
 
[15]  Eshetu, (2002). “General Overview on Child Rights Issues in Ethiopia with Particular Emphasis to Programme Activities of ANPPCAN Ethiopia Chapter” In ‘The Situation of Child Rights Education in Ethiopia’.
 
[16]  CEDS (2001). The Social Context of Children in Especially Difficult Circumstances Chamber, R. (1989). ‘Vulnerability, Coping and Policy' IDS Bulletin, 20, 2:1-7.
 
[17]  UNFPA, (2003). Annual report.
 
[18]  Alianza, C. (2000). The general situation of Childhood in Mexico and central Africa, http://www.casa-alianza.org/ES/streetchildren
 
[19]  https://www.coursehero.com/file/109802492/RESEARCH-PROJECTdocx/.