Journal of Food Security. 2024, 12(3), 46-49
DOI: 10.12691/jfs-12-3-2
Open AccessArticle
Anarosa Latulipe1 and Taema Imo2,
1Department of Science, National University of Samoa
2Faculty of Science, National University of Samoa
Pub. Date: August 04, 2024
Cite this paper:
Anarosa Latulipe and Taema Imo. Food Security & Covid-19 in the Pacific: The Case of Samoa. Journal of Food Security. 2024; 12(3):46-49. doi: 10.12691/jfs-12-3-2
Abstract
In Samoa, food represents culture, family, land, and the ocean; it is central to life. The informal system that sustains the livelihoods of 80% of the rural population remains the backbone of Samoa’s economy. The COVID-19 pandemic has had significant impacts on Samoa, affecting both public health and the economy. This study focused on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on food security in rural communities across five surveyed districts. The results revealed that only a small percentage of rural communities were able to maintain food security during the pandemic, with just 46% having access to healthy and nutritious food. The remaining 54% faced food insecurity due to several factors, including low income, food shortages caused by panic buying, disruptions in trade, and loss of employment and business opportunities. Overall, this study highlights the challenges that rural communities have faced during the pandemic and emphasizes the need for collaborative efforts among policymakers, community leaders, and agricultural experts to promote sustainable agricultural practices and ensure food security for all.Keywords:
Accessibility availability Utilisation stability Agriculture income community Samoa
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
References:
| [1] | Rauf, A. (2022). COVID-19 outbreak: Impact on global economy. China: Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology. Retrieved from www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov: https:// www.ncbi. nlm.nih.gov/ pmc/articles/PMC9923118/. |
| |
| [2] | Smith et al, J. J. (2020). The Unprecedented Global Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of Global Health. |
| |
| [3] | FAO. (1996). Retrieved from . |
| |
| [4] | FAOj, F. a. (2017). Building resilience for peace and food security. Food and Agriculture Organization. |
| |
| [5] | Coates et al, J. S. (2007). Household Food Insecurity Access Scale (HFIAS) for Measurement of Food Access: Indicator Guide (v. 3). Washington, D.C. Food and Nutrition Technical Assistance Project, Academy for Educational Development. |
| |
| [6] | WHO, W. H. (2021). Retrieved from https:// www.who.int/ countries/wsm/en/. |
| |
| [7] | SPREP, S. P. (2007). SAMOA. Retrieved from : . |
| |
| [8] | FAOf, F. a. (2019). Country Programming Framework 2019-2024. Samoa. |
| |
| [9] | WHOb, W. H. (2021). Nutrition and food security during COVID-19: Policy brief. |
| |
| [10] | GOS, G. o. (2022, March 25). Government of Samoa. Retrieved from samoagovt: . |
| |
| [11] | Hawkes et al, C. H. (2020). Feeding the world sustainably and healthily through the COVID-19 crisis and beyond. Nature Food, 231-244. Retrieved from https:// www.sciencedirect.com/ science/ article/abs/piiNature Food. |
| |
| [12] | FAOj, F. a. (2017). Building resilience for peace and food security. Food and Agriculture Organization. |
| |
| [13] | Wiggins, S. C. (2020). Dealing with COVID-19 in rural Africa: lessons from previous crises. London. Retrieved from https://odi.org/en/publications/dealing-with-covid-19-in-rural-africa-lessons-from-previous-crises/. |
| |
| [14] | MAFc, M. o. (2021). Ministry mandates. Retrieved from : http://www.maf.gov.ws/services/agriculture/. |
| |
| [15] | Creswell, J. W. (2018). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. |
| |