Effect of Applying Program Based Learning on Nurse's Performance and Self-efficacy Regarding Arterial Blood Puncture

Hayat Mohamed Abd Elkader¹, Eman SM Shahin^2, and Amal Bakr Abo El-Ata²

¹Lecturer in Medical Surgical Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Port Said University, Port Said, Egypt

²2Assistant Professor in Medical Surgical Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Port Said University, Port Said, Egypt

Cite this paper:
Hayat Mohamed Abd Elkader, Eman SM Shahin and Amal Bakr Abo El-Ata. Effect of Applying Program Based Learning on Nurse's Performance and Self-efficacy Regarding Arterial Blood Puncture. American Journal of Nursing Research. 2020; 8(2):192-198. doi: 10.12691/ajnr-8-2-8

Abstract

Background: Arterial blood puncture is one of the most complex parts of nursing practice. Purpose: Evaluate effect of applying program based learning on nurse's performance and self-efficacy regarding arterial blood puncture. Method: Quasi experimental research design has been utilized in this study. This study was conducted at four hospitals affiliated to ministry of health. A convenient sample of 70 nurses was included. Three tools were utilized for collecting data; first tool was a questionnaire to assess nurses' knowledge regarding arterial blood puncture. Second tool was observational checklist of arterial blood puncture procedure. The last one was arterial blood puncture self-efficacy scale. Results: the study results revealed improvement in nurses' knowledge and practice regarding arterial blood puncture after applying the program based learning. A significant difference was founded between levels of nurses' self-efficacy about arterial puncture after program implementation with p-value of 0.000. While, hospitals where nurses working are associated significantly with total self-efficacy of nurses regarding arterial blood puncture. Conclusion: the current study concluded that the program based learning about arterial puncture improves nurses' knowledge, practice and self-efficacy. Additionally, regular training program regarding arterial blood puncture should be applied in hospitals. Conducting the same study in larger sample is recommended.

Keywords:
Keywords: Arterial blood puncture nurse performance self-efficacy

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