American Journal of Mechanical Engineering. 2017, 5(5), 199-204
DOI: 10.12691/ajme-5-5-2
Open AccessArticle
Ibelema Faango Keribo1, and Daniel Tamunodukobipi2, 3
1Department of Marine Engineering, Rivers State University, Port Harcourt, Nigeria
2Department of Marine/ Mechanical Engineering, Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State, Nigeria
3Department of Marine Engineering, Rivers State University, Port Harcourt, Nigeria;Energy Mechanics Resource Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea
Pub. Date: October 19, 2017
Cite this paper:
Ibelema Faango Keribo and Daniel Tamunodukobipi. Hydrodynamic Characterisation and Structural Design Analyses of an Airboat. American Journal of Mechanical Engineering. 2017; 5(5):199-204. doi: 10.12691/ajme-5-5-2
Abstract
This paper presents the structural design and hydromechanics performance characterization of a prototype airboat of length= 2.42m, beam= 1.11m, draught= 0.32m, and powering =30 kW. Modified Savitsky’s model and test-data are utilized for the analysis. The results show that the hull-trim increases from static trim to a peak value of 5.2° at Fn =2.50 in the non-planing speed regime; and then decreases to a plateau in the planing-speed regime. This phenomenon is explained by the aftward drift of the point of action of the resultant lift force towards the centre of gravity. For higher Froude number, bottom-velocity ratio increases towards unity: i.e. a reduced wake effect. Resistance curve for airboat is “Ogive” shape, rather than parabolic; whereas the effective power is parabolic. Correlation of analysis and test data shows a good agreement, except at transition speed. Therefore, the analysis is valid for characterizing airboats parameters.Keywords:
hydrodynamic design of airboat stability analysis of planing hull resistance and speed characteristics design and structural analysis of airboat
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
References:
| [1] | Kramer, R.H. (2005). “US Navy High Speed Craft – Comparison of ABS and DNV Structural Requirements,” ASME Journal, No. D26-2005. |
| |
| [2] | Thien, P. Q., Hieu, N. K., and Vuong, P. M. (2015). “Numerical simulation of floating airboat: Estimation of hydrodynamic forces”, Int’l J. of Mech. Engg and Applications. |
| |
| [3] | Lewis, E.V. (1988). “Principles of Naval Architecture: Resistance, propulsion and Vibration,” 2nd Ed., SNAME, 601 Pavania Avenue, Jersey City, NJ. |
| |
| [4] | Savitsky, D., (1964). Hydrodynamic design of planing hulls. Marine Technol, 32(3): 78-88. |
| |
| [5] | Sverre S. (2014). “Experimental Methods in Marine Hydrodynamics,” Lecture Notes, NTNU Trondheim, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Norway. |
| |
| [6] | Wood H.K. and Stapersma D. (2003) Design of Propulsion and Electric Power Generation ‘Systems. IMarEST. London. |
| |
| [7] | Blount, D.L. and Clement, E.P. (1963). Resistance tests of a systematic series of planing hull forms. SNAME Transactions, 491-579 |
| |
| [8] | Derrett, D.R. (1997). “Ship Stability for Masters and Mates,” 4th Ed. Butterworth Heinemann, London. PP 15-45 |
| |
| [9] | Tamunodukobipi, D.T.; Ogbonnaya, E.A.; Koumako, K.E.E. (2009). Characteristic Behavior of High Speed Craft at transition from Bow-wetting to full planing. Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences 4(3) 189-196 |
| |
| [10] | Kohansal, A.R., Ghassemi, H., and Ghaisi, M., (2010). “Hydrodynamic characteristics of high speed hulls, including trim effects,” Turkish J. Eng. Env. Sci. 34, pp. 155-170. |
| |