American Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture
ISSN (Print): 2328-398X ISSN (Online): 2328-3998 Website: https://www.sciepub.com/journal/ajcea Editor-in-chief: Dr. Mohammad Arif Kamal
Open Access
Journal Browser
Go
American Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture. 2018, 6(4), 154-157
DOI: 10.12691/ajcea-6-4-4
Open AccessArticle

Investigating Factors Influencing Building Materials Selection in Nigerian Construction Industry

Peter Oluwole Akadiri1,

1College of Engineering, Architectural Engineering Department, University of Buraimi, P.C. 512, Al-Buraimi, Sultanate of Oman

Pub. Date: April 25, 2018

Cite this paper:
Peter Oluwole Akadiri. Investigating Factors Influencing Building Materials Selection in Nigerian Construction Industry. American Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture. 2018; 6(4):154-157. doi: 10.12691/ajcea-6-4-4

Abstract

A building is a complex system and selecting appropriate building materials for a building project will have significant impact on the overall performance of building throughout its life cycle. This research therefore aim is to deepen the knowledge of building materials selection within Nigerian building sector, a task which is traditionally performed by architects. The research approach comprised of a questionnaire survey of the registered architects practicing in Nigerian construction industry. Purposive sampling techniques using maximum variation strategy were adopted for selecting the target survey respondents. The factors used to measure the selection of building materials are client’s demand, overall cost, climatic compliance, and maintenance demand. The Predictive Analysis Software (PASW) Statistics 17.0 (formerly SPSS statistics) was employed to analyse information from the survey. Empirical results indicate that maintenance demand is the most important factor that determines the selection of materials irrespective of the choice of client and climate. However, cost occupies a prominent role in the decision process. It also shows that most architects are not fully aware about the role of climate in determining the life cycle of materials in tropical environments. The compliance of materials to ever-changing climate does not constitute a major factor in the selection of materials in Nigeria.

Keywords:
building materials selection architects cost climate maintenance demand Nigeria

Creative CommonsThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

References:

[1]  Atkinson, C., Collins, R. J., West, J. (1994). “Use of Waste Materials in Building Products”, In: Proceedings of CIB First International Conference: Buildings and the Environment, Building Research Establishment, Garston, UK.
 
[2]  Oyedele, L. and Ajayi, S. ed (2014). Use of recycled products in UK construction industry: An empirical investigation into critical impediments and strategies for improvement. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 93. pp. 23-31.
 
[3]  Wastiels, L., Wouters, I. (2008). “Material Considerations in Architectural Design: A Study of the Aspects Identified by Architects for Selecting Materials”, In Proceedings of the Undisciplined! Design Research Society Conference, 2008, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, UK.
 
[4]  Jahan, A., Edwards, K. (2013). “Multi-criteria Decision Analysis for Supporting the Selection of Engineering Materials in Product Design” Elsevier science.
 
[5]  Akadiri, P.O. (2015), “Understanding barriers affecting the selection of sustainable materials in building projects”, Journal of Building Engineering, 4: 86-93.
 
[6]  Emmitt, S. (2011). “Selection and specification of building products: Implications for design managers. Architectural Engineering and Design Management”, 2: 176-186.
 
[7]  Marques, F. M., Salgado, M. S. (2007). “The Building Material Selection Importance at the Building Design Process for its Sustainability”, In R. Milford (Ed.), Proceedings of the CIB World Building Congress "Construction for Development", (pp. 2384-2396). 14-17 May, Cape Town, South Africa.
 
[8]  Franken, J. R. V., Pennings, J. M. E., Garcia, P. (2011). “Risk attitude and the structure of decision making: Evidence from Hog Industry. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. Available from http://ideas.repec.org.
 
[9]  Emmitt, S., Yeomans, D.T. (2008). “Specifying Buildings: A Design Management Perspective”, 2nd ed; Elsevier: Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
 
[10]  Herda, G., Sangori, R., Bock, M. (2017). “Low Cost, Low Carbon, but no Data: Kenya’s Struggle to Develop the Availability of Performance Data for Building Products”, Procedia Environmental Sciences, 38: 452-460.
 
[11]  Marsono, A., Balasbaneh, A. (2015). “Combinations of building construction material for residential building for the global warming mitigation for Malaysia”, Construction and Building Materials, 85: 100-108.
 
[12]  Akadiri P.O, Chinyio E.A., Olomolaiye P.O. (2012). “Design of a Sustainable Building: A Conceptual Framework for Implementing Sustainability in the Building Sector”, Buildings, 2: 126-152.
 
[13]  Oberg, M. (2005). “Integrated life cycle design – application to Swedish concrete multi-dwelling buildings”, Doctoral thesis, Lund Institute of Technology, Lund University, Department of Building Materials.