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R. Moldovan, E. Vereshchagina, K. Milenko, B.C. Iacob, A.E. Bodoki, A. Falamas, N. Tosa, C.M. Muntean, C. Farcau, E. Bodoki, Review on combining surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy and electrochemistry for analytical aplications, Anal. Chim. Acta 2023, 1209, 339250, 1-25.

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Article

Combining Optical and Raman Spectroscopy with Electrochemistry: The Ferricyanide and Ferrocyanide System - Experiments for Undergraduates

1University of Education Ludwigsburg, Ludwigsburg, Germany


World Journal of Chemical Education. 2024, Vol. 12 No. 1, 30-38
DOI: 10.12691/wjce-12-1-5
Copyright © 2024 Science and Education Publishing

Cite this paper:
A. Habekost. Combining Optical and Raman Spectroscopy with Electrochemistry: The Ferricyanide and Ferrocyanide System - Experiments for Undergraduates. World Journal of Chemical Education. 2024; 12(1):30-38. doi: 10.12691/wjce-12-1-5.

Correspondence to: A.  Habekost, University of Education Ludwigsburg, Ludwigsburg, Germany. Email: A.Habekost@t-online.de

Abstract

Ferricyanide and ferrocyanide are often used in undergraduate education to experimentally investigate the redox behaviour, the different thermodynamic stability and the formation of Prussian Blue. Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) on colloids is intensively studied in chemistry, but the didactic implications in terms of developing easy-to-perform experiments have not been intensively discussed. These experiments show the spectroelectrochemical behaviour (optical and Raman) of the redox system on gold and silver electrodes at different potentials. The SERS experiments show that the Raman modes are changed due to the strong adsorption on the electrochemically prepared Au and Ag surfaces. Prussian blue can be easily prepared electrochemically.

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