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Article

Olea Europaea Effects on Glyco-Metabolic Parameters and on Glycemic Status in Patients with Impaired Fasting Glucose

1Centre of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine and Therapeutics, University of Pavia, and Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, PAVIA, Italy

2Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, University of Pavia, PAVIA, Italy;Department of Internal Medicine and Therapeutics, University of Pavia, PAVIA, Italy

3Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, University of Pavia, PAVIA, Italy


Journal of Food and Nutrition Research. 2022, Vol. 10 No. 10, 674-680
DOI: 10.12691/jfnr-10-10-5
Copyright © 2022 Science and Education Publishing

Cite this paper:
Giuseppe Derosa, Angela D’Angelo, Pamela Maffioli. Olea Europaea Effects on Glyco-Metabolic Parameters and on Glycemic Status in Patients with Impaired Fasting Glucose. Journal of Food and Nutrition Research. 2022; 10(10):674-680. doi: 10.12691/jfnr-10-10-5.

Correspondence to: Giuseppe  Derosa, Centre of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine and Therapeutics, University of Pavia, and Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, PAVIA, Italy. Email: giuseppe.derosa@unipv.it

Abstract

Aim: the aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of a food supplement based on an infusion of olive leaves and marigold (Olife®) on glyco-metabolic parameters and glycemic status in patients with impaired fasting glucose (IFG). Material and methods: 148 patients were randomized to follow a standardized diet or a standardized diet plus Olife® for 3 months, in an open label, randomized, controlled study design. Olife® was self-administered, once a day, 70 ml/die (about half water glass), during breakfast in addition to diet. Results: in the group treated with Olife® plus diet there was a significant decrease of fasting and post-prandial plasma glucose after 3 months, both compared to baseline, and to diet group. There was a significant decrease of HOMA index in the group treated with Olife® plus diet, both compared to baseline and to diet. At baseline, all patients were affected by IFG. At the end of the study, 21 of 74 patients (28.3 %) returned to a condition of euglycemia according to OGTT in the Olife® plus diet vs 3 of 74 patients (4.1 %) in the diet group. The group treated with Olife® plus diet had an improvement of LDLox and Hs-CRP levels after 3 months, both compared to baseline, and to diet. Conclusions: the study showed the effects of a food supplement based on an infusion of olive leaves and marigold (Olife®) on glyco-metabolic parameters and glycemic status in patients with IFG.

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