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Rahmi, S., Nadia, R., Hasibah, B, and Hidayat, W, ¡°The Relation Between Self-Efficacy Toward Math With The Math Communication Competence,¡± Journal of Mathematics Education, 6 (2). 2017.

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Article

Developing Learning Materials Based on Realistic Mathematics Education with Malay Culture Context to Improve Mathematical Communication Ability and Self-Efficacy of Students in SMPN 2 Talawi

1Post Graduate Program in Mathematics Education, State University of Medan, Medan, Indonesia


American Journal of Educational Research. 2018, Vol. 6 No. 11, 1473-1480
DOI: 10.12691/education-6-11-5
Copyright © 2018 Science and Education Publishing

Cite this paper:
Sri Ayu Bintang Lestari, Sahat Saragih, Hasratuddin. Developing Learning Materials Based on Realistic Mathematics Education with Malay Culture Context to Improve Mathematical Communication Ability and Self-Efficacy of Students in SMPN 2 Talawi. American Journal of Educational Research. 2018; 6(11):1473-1480. doi: 10.12691/education-6-11-5.

Correspondence to: Sri  Ayu Bintang Lestari, Post Graduate Program in Mathematics Education, State University of Medan, Medan, Indonesia. Email: sriayubintanglestari@gmail.com

Abstract

This study aims to: 1) analyzing the effectiveness of learning materials that developed through realistic mathematics education with Malay culture context (RME-MCC); 2) analyzing the improvement of students mathematical communication ability by using learning materials that developed through RME-MCC; 3) analyzing the attainment of self-efficacy students by using learning materials that developed through RME-MCC. This research is a development research conducted in two stages, namely the first stage of developing learning materials through RME-MCC using a development model 4-D, and the second stage testing the learning materials through RME-MCC developed in classes VII-1 and VII-2 SMPN 2 Talawi. Learning materials generated from this study are: lesson plans, teacher books, student books, worksheet, and mathematical communication ability tests. From the results of trial I and trial II, it was obtained: 1) the learning materials through RME-MCC met the valid and effective criteria; 2) there is an increase in students mathematical communication ability by using learning materials through RME-MCC, in the trial I obtained an average score of pretest 53,13% and a score of posttest 68,75%, and in the trial II with an average score pretest 65,63% and score posttest 87,50%; 3) the attainment of self-efficacy of students taught using learning materials through RME-MCC in the trial I obtained an average of 81,34% and in the trial II 86,59%. Based on the results of the study it was suggested that mathematics teachers seek mathematics learning using learning approaches and learning materials that integrate local culture in mathematics learning.

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