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NCTM. 1989. “Curriculum and Evaluation Standars for School Mathematics”. Reston, VA: NCTM.

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Article

An Effort to Improve Mathematical Problem Solving Ability of Middle Secondary School Students through Autograph-Assisted Mathematics Realistic Education Approach

1Mathematics Education Program, Post Graduate Program State University of Medan, Indonesia


American Journal of Educational Research. 2018, Vol. 6 No. 10, 1338-1343
DOI: 10.12691/education-6-10-1
Copyright © 2018 Science and Education Publishing

Cite this paper:
Roima Rizki Lestari, Mulyono, Ani Minarni. An Effort to Improve Mathematical Problem Solving Ability of Middle Secondary School Students through Autograph-Assisted Mathematics Realistic Education Approach. American Journal of Educational Research. 2018; 6(10):1338-1343. doi: 10.12691/education-6-10-1.

Correspondence to: Roima  Rizki Lestari, Mathematics Education Program, Post Graduate Program State University of Medan, Indonesia. Email: roimarizki93@gmail.com

Abstract

This study aims to investigate (1) the improvement of students' mathematical problem solving ability (MPSA) through Autograph-assisted realistic mathematics education approach (ARME), (2) The existence of the interaction between the learning approach and the initial mathematical ability (IMA) of the improvement of students MPSA, (3) the process of solving mathematical problems. The instrument used consisted of the MPSA test. Data were analyzed through two-way ANOVA. Before using ANOVA, homogeneity and normality are first tested. Based on the results of the analysis, the findings of the study are: (1) the improvement in MPSA of students in ARME class is higher than the improvement in MPSA of students in conventional class, (2) there is no interaction between learning approach with IMA in improving MPSA, (3) The process of solving mathematical problems that made by the students in ARME class is better than students in conventional class, that means students in the ARME class show more systematic and directed problem solving steps. Research findings recommend that the ARME approach be one of the learning approaches used in schools, especially to improve MPSA.

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