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Lyimo, M., J. Mugula, andT. Elia, 1992. Nutritive composition of both from selected bean varieties cooked for various periods. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 58: 535-539.

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Article

Alleviation of Hard-to-cook Phenomenon in Legumes: Effects of Hydrothermal Processing Techniques on Two Species of Vigna subterranean

1Department of Food Science and Engineering, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, P. M. B. 4000, Ogbomoso, Nigeria


American Journal of Food Science and Technology. 2018, Vol. 6 No. 3, 103-107
DOI: 10.12691/ajfst-6-3-3
Copyright © 2018 Science and Education Publishing

Cite this paper:
Ojo Moses Ayodele. Alleviation of Hard-to-cook Phenomenon in Legumes: Effects of Hydrothermal Processing Techniques on Two Species of Vigna subterranean. American Journal of Food Science and Technology. 2018; 6(3):103-107. doi: 10.12691/ajfst-6-3-3.

Correspondence to: Ojo  Moses Ayodele, Department of Food Science and Engineering, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, P. M. B. 4000, Ogbomoso, Nigeria. Email: mayoojo2006@yahoo.com

Abstract

The hard-to-cook nature of Vigna subterranean constitutes an hindrance to its utilisation. Two species of a hard-to-cook legume Vigna subterranean were subjected to hydrothermal processing after soaking. This study is aimed at investigating the effects of soaking followed by hydrothermal processing on the cooking times. The seeds of two species of Vigna subterranean (the cream coloured specie and the mottled coloured specie,) were processed by four different hydrothermal techniques before and after aqueous soaking to varying hydration levels. Soaking of the seeds to varying hydration levels before processing by hydrothermal techniques induced decrease in the cooking times. Highest percentage reduction of 66.24% was recorded when the seed of the cream coloured variety was boiled at elevated pressure.

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