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Zaky, M.M., Salem. A and Mansour F.A, (2005). Environmental and health significance of toxigenic Aeromonas sobria and Aeromonas hydrophila in polluted water of Lake Manzala, Egypt. Proceedings of the 26th African Health Congress, Nov. 29-Dec. I, Egypt.

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Article

Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria in Water and Fish: A Risk to Human Health

1Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Port-Said University, Port-Said, Egypt

2Microbiology Section, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt


International Journal of Celiac Disease. 2021, Vol. 9 No. 2, 77-81
DOI: 10.12691/ijcd-9-2-2
Copyright © 2021 Science and Education Publishing

Cite this paper:
Mahmoud M. M. Zaky, Saly M. E. Toubar, Ahmed Samy El-Shafey. Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria in Water and Fish: A Risk to Human Health. International Journal of Celiac Disease. 2021; 9(2):77-81. doi: 10.12691/ijcd-9-2-2.

Correspondence to: Ahmed  Samy El-Shafey, Microbiology Section, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt. Email: ahmedsamymmd@gmail.com

Abstract

Water pollution is one of the most severe environmental problems that affect public health and can cause diseases as gastrointestinal diseases. Microbial pollution of Lake Manzala was studied in four main localities, Kapoty, Bashtier, Mataryia and Gamil areas which receive a high load of sewage, agricultural and industrial wastes from different sources. A total of 50 bacterial isolates from water and fish were identified using API 20E system, revealed that 20% of these bacterial strains, were related to Escherichia coli (E. coli), which has been subjected to different antibiotics, such as Ampicillin, Penicillin G, Streptomycin, tetracycline, Gentamycin, Chloramphenicol, rifampicin and Cefotaxime. All strains variation of resistance pattern, harboring Plasmid DNA are an indication of risk to human health in the communities around Manzala Lake, from such bacterial pathogens, which live in polluted and stressed environment.

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