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<records>
  <record>
    <language>eng</language>
    <publisher>Science and Education Publishing</publisher>
    <journalTitle>Journal of Food and Nutrition Research</journalTitle>
    <eissn>2333-1240</eissn>
    <publicationDate>2024-06-26</publicationDate>
    <volume>12</volume>
    <issue>6</issue>
    <startPage>344</startPage>
    <endPage>348</endPage>
    <doi>10.12691/jfnr-12-6-3</doi>
    <publisherRecordId>JFNR20241263</publisherRecordId>
    <documentType>article</documentType>
    <title language="eng">Association Between Stress and Night Eating Syndrome Among University Students</title>
    <authors>
      <author>
        <name>Waad Alfawaz</name>
        <email>walfawaz@ksu.edu.sa</email>
        <affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
      <author>
        <name>Rana W. Barri</name>
        <affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
      <author>
        <name>Rand A. Alhjjy</name>
        <affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
      <author>
        <name>Madawi Aldhwayan</name>
        <affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
      <author>
        <name>Ghadeer S. Aljuraiban</name>
        <affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
    </authors>
    <affiliationsList>
      <affiliationName affiliationId="1">Department of Community Health Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University</affiliationName>
    </affiliationsList>
    <abstract language="eng">Background: Night eating syndrome (NES) is a common disorder observed among not only individuals with obesity but also those with psychological disorders such as de-pression, anxiety, and stress. Identifying an association between NES and stress among young adults can aid in the prevention of obesity and other comorbidities. Objectives: To investigate the association between stress and NES among Saudi students. Methods: The cross-sectional study involved 331 healthy students aged 18 years and above from King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale-21 item questionnaire was used to evaluate stress symptoms among the par-ticipants, while the Night Eating Questionnaire was used to assess eating patterns. Of the 331 participants, 53% exhibited symptoms of NES and 40.5% scored above the cut-off point for stress. Results: Psychological distress, including stress, and NES were significantly positively correlated (P &lt; 0.001). The correlation coefficients for stress, anxiety, and depression were 0.413**, 0.429**, and 0.455**, respectively (P &lt; 0.001), indicating that the levels of night eating and stress, anxiety, and depression were moderately positively correlated. Conclusion: Further research, encompassing different Saudi universities from various regions, is required to confirm the association between NES and stress.</abstract>
    <fullTextUrl format="pdf">https://pubs.sciepub.com/jfnr/12/6/3/jfnr-12-6-3.pdf</fullTextUrl>
    <keywords language="eng">
      <keyword>obesity</keyword>
      <keyword>night eating</keyword>
      <keyword>psychological distress</keyword>
      <keyword>stress</keyword>
      <keyword>weight</keyword>
    </keywords>
  </record>
</records>