<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<records>
<record>
<language>eng</language>
<publisher>Science and Education Publishing</publisher>
<journalTitle>International Journal of Physics</journalTitle>
<eissn>2333-4576</eissn>
<publicationDate>2026-03-30</publicationDate>
<volume>14</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<startPage>28</startPage>
<endPage>35</endPage>
<doi>10.12691/ijp-14-2-2</doi>
<publisherRecordId>IJP20261422</publisherRecordId>
<documentType>article</documentType>
<title language="eng">Spin-Electromagnetics and Spin-Gravity</title>
<authors>
<author>
<name>Hui Peng</name>
<email>Corresponding author: davidpeng1749@gmail.com</email>
<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
</author>
</authors>
<affiliationsList>
<affiliationName affiliationId="1">James Peng¡¯s Lab, Fremont, CA USA</affiliationName>

</affiliationsList>
<abstract language="eng">The spin of electrons is studied (Spintronics) and applied to, for example, quantum computing. In this article, utilizing UMFT (Universal Mathematical Field Theory), we establish both Spin-Electromagnetics (Spin-EM) from the Coulomb¡¯s law and the spin of electric source, and Spin-gravity from the Newton¡¯s law and the spin of the gravity-g-charge (mass). Spin-EM predicts several new effects including the Spin-Lorentz-type force, and Spin-Lagrangian-Lorentz-type force. When experimentally confirmed, the Spin-force would be a NEW FORCE. The UMFT has been established and utilized to derive the Maxwell electromagnetics (Maxwell-EM) and Maxwell-type gravity (Gravito-EM). UMFT shows that mathematical identities lead to physical dualities, such as the duality between Maxwell-EM, Gravito-EM, Spin-EM, and Spin-gravity. The well-known-concepts, effects, and phenomena of Maxwell-EM may be directly converted to that of Spin-EM and Spin-Gravity. The Maxwell-EM, Gravito-EM, Spin-EM, and Spin-gravity are all derived from UMFT and thus, they are dual to each other, and can be unified in the frame of UMFT.</abstract>
<fullTextUrl format="pdf">https://pubs.sciepub.com/ijp/14/2/2/ijp-14-2-2.pdf</fullTextUrl>
<keywords language="eng"><keyword>Spin-electromagnetics (Spin-EM)</keyword>
<keyword>Spin-Gravity</keyword>
<keyword>spin</keyword>
<keyword>symmetry</keyword>
<keyword>unification</keyword>
</keywords>
</record>
</records>
