1Faculté des sciences juridiques, économiques, Et sociales-Souissi (University Mohammed v-Souissi), Morocco
2University of Toulon, France
Journal of Food Security.
2014,
Vol. 2 No. 2, 42-50
DOI: 10.12691/jfs-2-2-1
Copyright © 2014 Science and Education PublishingCite this paper: Ismaelline Eba Nguema, Giscard Assoumou Ella. Trade Liberalization and Food Security: For a New Green Revolution in Africa.
Journal of Food Security. 2014; 2(2):42-50. doi: 10.12691/jfs-2-2-1.
Correspondence to: Giscard Assoumou Ella, University of Toulon, France. Email:
ebanguemaismaelline@gmail.com, g.assoumouella@gmail.comAbstract
The purpose of this study is to provide a framework in order to analyze the relation between trade liberalization and food security in Africa. From the 80s, the Bretton Woods institutions consider trade liberalization as a solution to achieve food security in Africa. In this study, the analysis of food security indicators is based on: availability, accessibility and stability / volatility. The situation is that several years after the application of this trade policy, the goal is still not achieved. Thus, reforming agricultural policies in Africa, a fair multilateral trade, the necessary facilities for the African countries to access international markets, and maintaining complementarity between Multilateralism and Regionalism are necessary conditions to promote food security in Africa.
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