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Article

Chaotic and Coexistence Attractors of Classical Complex Exotic Oscillator with Position-Dependent Mass

1Laboratoire de Mécanique des Fluides, de la Dynamique Nonlinéaire et de la Modélisation des Systèmes Biologiques (LMFDNMSB); Institut de Mathématiques et de Sciences Physiques, Porto-Novo, Bénin

2Laboratoire de Physique et Applications (LPA), Université Nationale des Sciences, Technologiques, Ingénierie et Mathématiques (UNSTIM) Abomey, Bénin

3Institut National Supérieur des classes Préparatoires aux Etudes d’Ingénieur (INSPEI / UNSTIM) d’Abomey, Bénin;Laboratoire des Sciences, Ingénierie et Mathématiques (LSIMA/UNSTIM), Abomey, Bénin


International Journal of Physics. 2025, Vol. 13 No. 1, 1-10
DOI: 10.12691/ijp-13-1-1
Copyright © 2025 Science and Education Publishing

Cite this paper:
J. G. Houeto, B. N. Tokpohozin, C. H. Miwadinou, A. A. Koukpemedji, A. V. Monwanou. Chaotic and Coexistence Attractors of Classical Complex Exotic Oscillator with Position-Dependent Mass. International Journal of Physics. 2025; 13(1):1-10. doi: 10.12691/ijp-13-1-1.

Correspondence to: C.  H. Miwadinou, Laboratoire de Mécanique des Fluides, de la Dynamique Nonlinéaire et de la Modélisation des Systèmes Biologiques (LMFDNMSB); Institut de Mathématiques et de Sciences Physiques, Porto-Novo, Bénin. Email: clement.miwadinou@imsp-uac.org

Abstract

This work analyzes the chaotic dynamics and the coexistence of attractors of the complex exotic oscillator. From the Hamiltonian of the basic system, the oscillator is obtained. The complete dynamics of the exotic oscillator is studied and the coexistence of attractors analyzed using fourth order Runge-Kutta algorithm. It is obtained for appropriate conditions the coexistence of chaotic and regular attractors. The study showed that for domains of values of the pair of parameters (a,b) of the exotic oscillator and given initial conditions, the dynamics of the system can be regular, or chaotic or can have very large amplitudes. The basins of attraction and the drawn phase portraits confirmed the PT symmetry and the breaking of this symmetry of the oscillator.

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