1Department of Internal Medicine, Newark Beth Israel Medical Center, Newark, New Jersey, USA
2Department of Cardiovascular Disease, Newark Beth Israel Medical Center, Newark, New Jersey, USA
3Department of Cardiovascular Disease, Jefferson Health, NJ, Stratford, USA
American Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research.
2024,
Vol. 9 No. 1, 7-9
DOI: 10.12691/ajcdr-9-1-2
Copyright © 2024 Science and Education PublishingCite this paper: Kyrillos Girgis MD, Kevin Lipat DO, Desmond Aroke MD, Thomas Nubong MD, Rafail Beshai DO. Classic Heart Failure Excacerbation with Unexpected Diagnosis of Gallbaldder Adenocarcinoma.
American Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research. 2024; 9(1):7-9. doi: 10.12691/ajcdr-9-1-2.
Correspondence to: Kyrillos Girgis MD, Department of Internal Medicine, Newark Beth Israel Medical Center, Newark, New Jersey, USA. Email:
kyrilos.gamal@gmail.comAbstract
Elevated transaminase and cholestatic enzyme levels are frequently linked to congestive hepatopathy (CH) in the setting of decompensated heart failure. However, other etiologies such hepatitis and acute cholecystitis should still be considered on the differential diagnosis list. Our case describes a very common case of heart failure exacerbation where lab findings may be attributed to CH, however the ultimate diagnosis of gallbladder malignancy was surprising. Our case highlights the importance of performing the workup for elevated liver enzymes in the setting of acute heart failure exacerbation before attributing the cause to CH. Abdominal ultrasound is a cheap and safe tool that should always be considered in cases of elevated transaminases and cholestatic enzymes. It played a pivotal role in the diagnosis of our case.
Keywords