1Physics Department, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, Laboratory of Semiconductors and Solar Energy, University Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar Country
American Journal of Energy Research.
2023,
Vol. 11 No. 2, 93-99
DOI: 10.12691/ajer-11-2-4
Copyright © 2023 Science and Education PublishingCite this paper: Alioune Sow, Saliou Seck, Mamadou Salif Mane, Amadou Ndiaye, Bachirou Ndiaye, El-Hadji Mamadou Keita, Babacar Mbow, Cheikh Sene. Effects of Transport Window Layers on All-inorganic CsPbI
3-xBr
x Perovskites Based Solar Cells.
American Journal of Energy Research. 2023; 11(2):93-99. doi: 10.12691/ajer-11-2-4.
Correspondence to: Alioune Sow, Physics Department, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, Laboratory of Semiconductors and Solar Energy, University Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar Country. Email:
sowalioune902@gmail.comAbstract
All-inorganic perovskites based on CsPbI3-xBrx are promising halides for use in efficient photovoltaic devices due to their high stability. This generated a tremendous research interest from the scientific community to move towards this class of materials. However, perovskite solar cells based on CsPbI3-xBrx have not yet achieved the expected conversion efficiencies compared to their hybrid counterpart. In this work we used SCAPS 1D to model the all-inorganic CsPbI3-xBrx based solar cell, investigate and discuss the limitations of the device in order to improve its conversion efficiency. For this purpose, we used the normal (n-i-p) configuration with Al/ETL/CsPbI3-xBrx/HTL/ITO structuring. By varying the inorganic transport layers HTL and ETL, our study revealed that the best HTL/ETL combination is Cu2O as HTL and SnO2 as ETL. We otherwise have shown that acceptor and donor doping of Cu2O and SnO2 respectively offers a mean to reduce recombination in the device. The study showed that the acceptor (NA=1018cm-3) and donor (ND=1017cm-3) doping rates are the best dopant values for the cell. By optimizing the various study parameters, we obtained a high-performance normal structure PSC with a conversion efficiency (PCE) of 17.87%.
Keywords