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Nakagawa TA, Ashwal S, Mathur M, et al. Clinical report—Guidelines for the determination of brain death in infants and children: an update of the 1987 task force recommendations. Pediatrics 2011; 128: e720-40.

has been cited by the following article:

Article

Neonatal Brain Death and Current Controversies: An Illustrative Case

1University of Illinois College of Medicine, Rockford, IL, United States


American Journal of Medical Case Reports. 2023, Vol. 11 No. 2, 23-27
DOI: 10.12691/ajmcr-11-2-4
Copyright © 2023 Science and Education Publishing

Cite this paper:
Lydia Leavitt. Neonatal Brain Death and Current Controversies: An Illustrative Case. American Journal of Medical Case Reports. 2023; 11(2):23-27. doi: 10.12691/ajmcr-11-2-4.

Correspondence to: Lydia  Leavitt, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Rockford, IL, United States. Email: Lleavi3@uic.edu

Abstract

Brain death is a difficult determination, often involving legal, ethical, and moral dilemmas for care teams and families. Determination of brain death in the neonate is particularly difficult due to ambiguous and inconsistent guidelines, which have generated controversies and debates regarding several components of the brain death examination in neonates. The treatment team of a term neonate who suffered a severe hypoxic-ischemic brain injury during birth encountered numerous uncertainties as they navigated the brain death determination guidelines. This was the first time a neonatal brain death determination was performed at this 52-bed level III neonatal intensive care unit.

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