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Yadzir, Z. H. M., Ramly, M. & Suleiman, A. HIV-Related Knowledge, Attitude and Practice among Healthcare Workers (HCW) in Governmental Healthcare Facilities in Malaysia. Primary Health Care: Open Access 11, 1-6 (2021).

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Article

Evaluation of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Healthcare Workers Regarding Human Immunodeficiency Virus

1PHD student, Biochemistry Department, Zagazig University, Egypt

2Pharmacist, Ohud Hospital, Madina, Saudi Arabia

3Nurse technician, Martinety and Children Hospital, Madina, Saudi Arabia

4Laboratory technician, Blood bank, Madina, Saudi Arabia

5Nutritionist, Madina Cardiac center, Madina, Saudi Arabia

6Laboratory technician, Alhamanh General Hospital, Ministry of Health, Madina, Saudi Arabia

7Health administration specialist, Hajj and Omrah services administration, Ministry of Health, Madina, Saudi Arabia

8Sociology specialist, Academic and training affairs administration, Ministry of Health, Madina, Saudi Arabia

9Pharmacy student, Umm Alqura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia

100Medical Records Techician, King Fahd Hospital, Madina, Saudi Arabia

111Pharmacy technician, Al Fatth primary healthcare center pharmacy, Ministry Of Health, Madina, Saudi Arabia

122Optician technician, Ohud General Hospital, Ministry of Health, Madina, Saudi Arabia

133Pharmacy technician, Alhamnah General Hospital, Director of pharmacy, Ministry Of Health, Madina, Saudi Arabia

144Cardiovascular technologist, Cardiac center, Madina, Saudi Arabia

155Nurse specialist, Public Health Care, ministery of Health, Madinah, Saudi Arabia

166Sociology specialist, General Directorate of Health Affairs, Ministry of Health, Madina, Saudi Arabia


American Journal of Clinical Medicine Research. 2022, Vol. 10 No. 2, 42-48
DOI: 10.12691/ajcmr-10-2-3
Copyright © 2022 Science and Education Publishing

Cite this paper:
Maram Shalabi, Mai Ahmed Hubaysh, Imtenan Mohammad Alawamer, Bayan Mohammad Khider, Najwan Mohammad Khider, Omar Rabeh Almohammadi, Mohammad Ayed Alamri, Mohammad Jabbar Albogami, Asrar Maaroof Jan, Jawaher Ghalep Al mohammdi, Ibrahim Ahmed kharallah, Hassan Mohammad Alshehri, Bandar Hussein Alofi, Jalal ghali Alrihieli, Kholoud Saleh Bamgos, Hasan Ahmed Anqi. Evaluation of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Healthcare Workers Regarding Human Immunodeficiency Virus. American Journal of Clinical Medicine Research. 2022; 10(2):42-48. doi: 10.12691/ajcmr-10-2-3.

Correspondence to: Maram  Shalabi, PHD student, Biochemistry Department, Zagazig University, Egypt. Email: Maram_Shalabi87@yahoo.com

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection has been linked to more than 35 million deaths globally, and the levels of infection are increasing; thus understanding people's knowledge, attitudes, and practice (KAP) concerning HIV/AIDS is a critical component of the battle against the disease. Objectives: measuring healthcare workers’ knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding HIV/AIDS, and people living with HIV (PLHIV). Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted in the western area of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) from September 2022 to October 2022. Results: The study included 263 healthcare workers from eight hospitals. The level of knowledge was excellent among 46.4%, good among 17.1%, fair among 12.9%, and poor among 23.6%. Most respondents' overall attitude was positive, while the practice pattern was poor. Good KAP was significantly associated with physicians, nurses, and previous experience with HIV patients. Conclusion: The level of knowledge was high, the attitude was positive, and the practice was poor among most respondents regarding HIV/AIDS with a significant positive correlation with being a health care physician or nurse, and having previous experience with AIDS cases.

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