1Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Suranaree University of Technology Hospital, Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand
2Royal Heart Center, Bangkok, Thailand
American Journal of Medical Case Reports.
2021,
Vol. 9 No. 4, 232-235
DOI: 10.12691/ajmcr-9-4-7
Copyright © 2021 Science and Education PublishingCite this paper: Kitigon Vichairuangthum. Unexpected Coronary Perforation Complicated by Cardiac Tamponade: A Case Report and How to Treat It.
American Journal of Medical Case Reports. 2021; 9(4):232-235. doi: 10.12691/ajmcr-9-4-7.
Correspondence to: Kitigon Vichairuangthum, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Suranaree University of Technology Hospital, Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand. Email:
neozz15@hotmail.comAbstract
Coronary artery perforation is a rare but fatal complication of percutaneous coronary intervention. Cardiac tamponade constitutes the most severe clinical consequence. If not properly and promptly treated, it is burdened by a high mortality rate. This article report the case of an intra-stent coronary perforation after simple revascularization, followed by an immediate impairment of hemodynamic compensation, due to significant pericardial effusion and sub-sequent cardiac tamponade. While prompt surgical intervention may be lifesaving, expertise in the use of stent graft may provide a valuable rescue option for this serious complication. Interventional cardiologists should be able to recognize and know available treatment options of this serious complication.
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