Lerner Aaron^1,, Lopez Francois¹, Schmiedl Andreas¹, Matthias Torsten¹

Celiac disease incidence is continuously increasing worldwide and in Africa, where a clear North to South gradient is apparent. At least in the Maghreb region, the disease features resemble its European neighbors, but some aspects are completely different. The present review highlights the underdiagnosis and the inadequate nutritional therapy for celiac disease patients and summarizes the local special circumstances that should be address to coop with the contemporary load and future burden of the disease.

celiac disease, incidence, Maghreb, Africa, wheat, HLA, burden