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D. Kalman, “Six ways to sum a series,” Coll. Math. J. 24, 402-421 (1993).

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Article

An Elementary Proof of and a Recurrence Formula for ζ(2k)

1Institute of Physics, University of Brasília, P.O. Box 04455, 70919-970, Brasília-DF, Brazil


Turkish Journal of Analysis and Number Theory. 2017, Vol. 5 No. 4, 143-145
DOI: 10.12691/tjant-5-4-5
Copyright © 2017 Science and Education Publishing

Cite this paper:
F. M. S. Lima. An Elementary Proof of and a Recurrence Formula for ζ(2k). Turkish Journal of Analysis and Number Theory. 2017; 5(4):143-145. doi: 10.12691/tjant-5-4-5.

Correspondence to: F.  M. S. Lima, Institute of Physics, University of Brasília, P.O. Box 04455, 70919-970, Brasília-DF, Brazil. Email: fabio@fis.unb.br

Abstract

In this note, a series expansion technique introduced recently by Dancs and He for generating Euler-type formulae for odd zeta values ζ(2k+1), ζ(s) being the Riemann zeta function and k a positive integer, is modified in a manner to furnish the even zeta values ζ(2k). As a result, we find an elementary proof of , as well as a recurrence formula for ζ(2k) from which it follows that the ratio ζ(2k)/π2k is a rational number, without making use of Euler's formula and Bernoulli numbers.

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