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Say L, Pattison RC, Gulmezoglu AM. WHO systematic review of maternal morbidity and mortality: the prevalence of severe acute maternal morbidity (near miss). Reprod Health 2004;1:3.

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Article

Maternal Near Miss in a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital

1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Manipal Teaching Hospital, Pokhara, Nepal


American Journal of Public Health Research. 2015, Vol. 3 No. 5A, 17-22
DOI: 10.12691/ajphr-3-5A-5
Copyright © 2015 Science and Education Publishing

Cite this paper:
Junu Shrestha, Rami Shrestha, Ruhee Tuladhar, Sangeeta Gurung, Ashika Shrestha. Maternal Near Miss in a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital. American Journal of Public Health Research. 2015; 3(5A):17-22. doi: 10.12691/ajphr-3-5A-5.

Correspondence to: Junu  Shrestha, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Manipal Teaching Hospital, Pokhara, Nepal. Email: junu152001@yahoo.com

Abstract

Near miss maternal morbidity indicators compliment the mortality indicators in ascertaining the maternal health as well as the health care delivery status. This study was conducted with the aim to find out the maternal near miss indicators of our centre and to determine the causes and nature of the maternal near miss and deaths. All cases who met the WHO organ system dysfunction criteria based on clinical, laboratoryor management based criteria for maternal near miss were included in the study. This was a prospective observational study conducted for 24 months from September 2013 to August 2015. There were 7.7 maternal near misses per 1000 live births. The maternal mortality ratio was 76.7 per 1000 live births. Maternal near miss mortality ratio was 10 and mortality index was 9.1%. Hypertensive disorders (45%) and severe haemorrhages (30%) were the major contributors to maternal near miss. As for maternal deaths, 2 out of 4 occurred due to direct cause like hypertensive disorder and haemorrhage and the remaining 2 due to indirect causes.

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