1Department of Applied Mathematics, Indian Institute of Technology, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India
International Journal of Physics.
2013,
Vol. 1 No. 4, 77-83
DOI: 10.12691/ijp-1-4-1
Copyright © 2013 Science and Education PublishingCite this paper: M. K. Singh, M. K. Verma, Shri Ram. Anisotropic Bianchi Type-II Viscous Fluid Models with Time-Dependent Gravitational and Cosmological Constants.
International Journal of Physics. 2013; 1(4):77-83. doi: 10.12691/ijp-1-4-1.
Correspondence to: Shri Ram, Department of Applied Mathematics, Indian Institute of Technology, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India. Email:
srmathitbhu@rediffmail.comAbstract
This paper deals with totally anisotropic Bianchi type-II cosmological models filled with a bulk viscous fluid in the presence of time-varying gravitational and cosmological constants. Exact solutions of the field equations are obtained by applying a special law of variation for Hubble’s parameter which yields a constant value of the deceleration parameter. Two different physically viable models of the universe are presented in two types of cosmologies, one with power-law expansion and other one with exponential expansion. Cosmological model with power-law expansion has an initial big-bang type singularity at t = 0, whereas the model with exponential expansion has a singularity in infinite past. The physical and dynamical properties of the models are discussed.
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