<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<records>
<record>
<language>eng</language>
<publisher>Science and Education Publishing</publisher>
<journalTitle>World Journal of Agricultural Research</journalTitle>
<eissn>2333-0678</eissn>
<publicationDate>2020-05-26</publicationDate>
<volume>8</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<startPage>45</startPage>
<endPage>51</endPage>
<doi>10.12691/wjar-8-2-4</doi>
<publisherRecordId>WJAR2020824</publisherRecordId>
<documentType>article</documentType>
<title language="eng">Evaluation of the Nutritional Effect of Moringa oleifera Leaf Powder on the Growth of Traditional Chickens in Northern C&#244;te d'Ivoire</title>
<authors>
<author>
<name>Loukou N¡¯Goran Etienne</name>
<email>nloukou@yahoo.fr</email>
<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>N¡¯Goran Kouam¨¦ Edouard</name>
<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Konan N¡¯Guessan Ysidor</name>
<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Fadar¨¦ Tamassi</name>
<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Diomand¨¦ Dramane</name>
<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Yapi-Gnaor¨¦ Valentine</name>
<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
</author>

</authors>
<affiliationsList>
<affiliationName affiliationId="1">Unit¨¦ de Formation et de Recherche des Sciences Biologique, Universit¨¦ Peleforo Gon Coulibaly, BP 1328, Korhogo, C?te d¡¯Ivoire</affiliationName>




<affiliationName affiliationId="2">CIRDES, Bobo Dioulasso, BP N¡ã 559, rue 5-31 Avenu du Gouverneur Louveau, Burkina Faso</affiliationName>
</affiliationsList>
<abstract language="eng">The search for better zootechnical performance is a major stake in the strategy for the development of animal resources in C&#244;te d'Ivoire. The present study aims at improving the nutritional status of traditionally reared poultry using feedstuffs containing Moringa oleifera leaf powder, a plant with appreciable levels of micronutrients. The study was carried out on traditional chicks reared in a total confinement farm from March to June 2019 in the municipality of Korhogo in northern C&#244;te d'Ivoire. Ninety 14-day-old traditional chicks were equitably divided into 3 lots and then fed for 12 weeks on diets based on single maize bran (lot 0 or control) or supplemented with M. oleifera leaf powder at 5% (lot 1) and 10% (lot 2) incorporation rates. The study showed that the incorporation of M. oleifera powder in the ration significantly (p&lt;0.05) improved the live weight of the chickens, with means of 699.81 &#177; 31.28 g and 633.43 &#177; 135.44 g for the individuals in lots 1 and 2, respectively, compared to 557.40 &#177; 100.24 g for the control lot. M. oleifera also improved the average daily gains (ADG) of chickens in lot 1 (7.23 g/d) and lot 2 (6.34 g/d) compared to the control lot (5.80 g/d). This supplementation was beneficial on the feed conversion of the chickens, estimated at 9.55 and 10.82 for 5% and 10% of M. oleifera compared to 11.14 for the feed without the supplement. The incorporation of Moringa oleifera leaf powder in growth-type feeds, especially at the 5 % level, could therefore be recommended in local traditional chicken farming.</abstract>
<fullTextUrl format="pdf">http://pubs.sciepub.com/wjar/8/2/4/wjar-8-2-4.pdf</fullTextUrl>
<keywords language="eng"><keyword>Moringa oleifera</keyword>
<keyword>animal nutrition</keyword>
<keyword>local poultry</keyword>
<keyword>zootechnical performance</keyword>
<keyword>C?te d'Ivoire</keyword>
</keywords>
</record>
</records>
