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<records>
  <record>
    <language>eng</language>
    <publisher>Science and Education Publishing</publisher>
    <journalTitle>Global Journal of Surgery</journalTitle>
    <publicationDate>2014-12-14</publicationDate>
    <volume>2</volume>
    <issue>3</issue>
    <startPage>42</startPage>
    <endPage>44</endPage>
    <doi>10.12691/js-2-3-3</doi>
    <publisherRecordId>JS2014233</publisherRecordId>
    <documentType>article</documentType>
    <title language="eng">Diagnostic Peritoneal Lavage: Blunt Tip 5mm Trocar - Channeled Drain Technique, Novel Technique</title>
    <authors>
      <author>
        <name>Saed Jaber</name>
        <email>Dr.jaber@gmx.com</email>
        <affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
      <author>
        <name>Aftab Ahmad</name>
        <affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
      <author>
        <name>Eman Zakarneh</name>
        <affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
      <author>
        <name>Ahmad Al-Fayez</name>
        <affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
      <author>
        <name>Meshal Sayali</name>
        <affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
    </authors>
    <affiliationsList>
      <affiliationName affiliationId="1">Department of Surgery King Fahd Military Medical Complex, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia</affiliationName>
    </affiliationsList>
    <abstract language="eng">Background: Diagnostic peritoneal lavage (DPL) is an invasive, rapid and highly accurate test for evaluating intraperitoneal hemorrhage or a ruptured hollow viscus. DPL plays a role in both blunt and penetrating abdominal trauma. In this article we are introducing a simple technique that can even speed up the DPL procedure by using blunt tip 5 mm trocar - 15 French Blake silicon drain in a semi-open technique. Method: Semi-open DPL was performed in 11 patients with blunt abdominal trauma (BAT). A blunt tip 5 mm trocar was introduced into the peritoneal cavity blindly and 15 Fr size Blake channeled drain was advanced into the peritoneal cavity and the peritoneal effluent was withdrawn and analyzed. Results: A total of 11 blunt abdominal trauma patients were subjected to 5mm Blunt Tip Trocar-Channeled Drain DPL technique. The DPL was grossly positive in 9 patients (81.8%) and subsequently were managed surgically and in two patients (18.2%) it was grossly and microscopically negative, subsequently both were managed conservatively. There was no complications attributed to this new DPL technique. Conclusion: The preliminary data suggest that blunt tip 5mm trocar - Channeled Drain technique delivers a faster reliable way of performing DPL in trauma patients. However, large number of cases is needed to justify its routine use in trauma.</abstract>
    <fullTextUrl format="pdf">http://pubs.sciepub.com/js/2/3/3/js-2-3-3.pdf</fullTextUrl>
    <keywords language="eng">
      <keyword>peritoneal</keyword>
      <keyword>lavage</keyword>
      <keyword>trocar</keyword>
      <keyword>blake drain</keyword>
    </keywords>
  </record>
</records>