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<records>
  <record>
    <language>eng</language>
    <publisher>Science and Education Publishing</publisher>
    <journalTitle>Journal of Physical Activity Research</journalTitle>
    <publicationDate>2016-12-24</publicationDate>
    <volume>2</volume>
    <issue>1</issue>
    <startPage>1</startPage>
    <endPage>6</endPage>
    <doi>10.12691/jpar-2-1-1</doi>
    <publisherRecordId>JPAR2017211</publisherRecordId>
    <documentType>article</documentType>
    <title language="eng">The Association between Work-Related Physical Activity and Depression</title>
    <authors>
      <author>
        <name>Nestor Asiamah</name>
        <email>nestor.asiamah@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
      <author>
        <name>Henry Kofi Mensah</name>
        <affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
      </author>
    </authors>
    <affiliationsList>
      <affiliationName affiliationId="1">Research, Africa Center for Epidemiology, Accra, Ghana</affiliationName>
      <affiliationName affiliationId="2">Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana</affiliationName>
    </affiliationsList>
    <abstract language="eng">Working long hours is often said to be associated with depression. Research has also shown that physical activity is a remedy for depression. If this is the case, work involving an adequate level of physical activity may reduce depression. This study therefore examines the association between work-related physical activity and depression. A cross-sectional quantitative research design was applied. Three groups of workers having varied physical activity levels were compared. Each group had 218 volunteer participants. Analysis of Variance and a linear contrasts test were used to present results. Data analysis shows that sedentary jobs have the highest level of depression (Mean = 26.03, SD = 10.24, 95%CI = 25.26-27.80). Partially sedentary jobs produce a depression level higher than SEDJOB but lower than PHYJOB (Mean = 15.867, SD = 7.49, 95%CI = 14.9, 16.9). Physical jobs produce the lowest level of depression (Mean = 11.119, SD = 6.26, 95%CI = 10.3, 12.0). The study thus finds a statistically significant negative association between work-related physical activity and depression at 1% significance level. Thus, depression decreases with increased work-related physical activity. It may therefore be necessary for organizations to implement systems that encourage workers to regularly engage in work-related physical activity. They may have to create recreation centers (e.g. Gyms) where workers can exercise after hours of work in sedentary conditions.</abstract>
    <fullTextUrl format="pdf">http://pubs.sciepub.com/jpar/2/1/1/jpar-2-1-1.pdf</fullTextUrl>
    <keywords language="eng">
      <keyword>physical activity</keyword>
      <keyword>work-related physical activity</keyword>
      <keyword>sedentary behavior</keyword>
      <keyword>depression</keyword>
    </keywords>
  </record>
</records>