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<!DOCTYPE ArticleSet PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD PubMed 2.0//EN" "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov:80/entrez/query/static/PubMed.dtd"[]>
<ArticleSet>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Science and Education Publishing</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Journal of Mathematical Sciences and Applications</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2333-8792</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2016</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>29</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>The Relationship between the Topological Properties and Common Modal Logics</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage>29</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>33</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Maria</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nogin</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Mathematics, California State University, Fresno</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Bing</FirstName>
        <LastName>Xu</LastName>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="pii">JMSA2016415</ArticleId>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.12691/jmsa-4-1-5</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2016</Year>
        <Month>6</Month>
        <Day>12</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="revised">
        <Year>2016</Year>
        <Month>9</Month>
        <Day>28</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2016</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>27</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <Abstract>A modal language is the language of the classical logic extended by additional operator(s), e.g. . Modal logics have a variety of interpretations and applications in different sciences, and depending on the context, different axioms involving  may be assumed. In topological interpretations, the operator  interpreted as interior. It is well known that the modal logic S4 is sound and complete over all topological spaces. In this paper we reverse the question. Given a set X and any interpretation of  in X that satisfies a given subset of the axioms of S4, we determine which topological properties must be possessed by the image of the interpretation of .</Abstract>
  </Article>
</ArticleSet>