﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<records>
  <record>
    <language>eng</language>
    <publisher>Science and Education Publishing</publisher>
    <journalTitle>Journal of Food and Nutrition Research</journalTitle>
    <eissn>2333-1240</eissn>
    <publicationDate>2021-02-05</publicationDate>
    <volume>9</volume>
    <issue>2</issue>
    <startPage>73</startPage>
    <endPage>78</endPage>
    <doi>10.12691/jfnr-9-2-3</doi>
    <publisherRecordId>JFNR2021923</publisherRecordId>
    <documentType>article</documentType>
    <title language="eng">Antioxidant Capacity and Immune Regulation Properties of a Herbal Mixture Including Sparassis crispa, Aureobasidium pullulan, and Ganoderma lucidum</title>
    <authors>
      <author>
        <name>Yung-Kai Lin</name>
        <affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
      <author>
        <name>Wei-Chun Hu</name>
        <affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
      </author>
      <author>
        <name>Chi-Fu Chiang</name>
        <email>dofugood1205@outlook.com</email>
        <affiliationId>3</affiliationId>
      </author>
    </authors>
    <affiliationsList>
      <affiliationName affiliationId="1">Institute of Food Safety and Risk Management, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, Taiwan</affiliationName>
      <affiliationName affiliationId="2">Institute of Oral Biology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan</affiliationName>
      <affiliationName affiliationId="3">Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan</affiliationName>
    </affiliationsList>
    <abstract language="eng">Many Chinese herbal medicines have been proven to have anti-inflammatory effects. Among them, edible and medicinal mushrooms are rich in a variety of physiologically active ingredients, which can enhance immunity and are good materials for the development of health foods. This article aims to investigate the beneficial effects of SOD Light, a herbal formula consisting of Sparassis crispa, Aureobasidium pullulan, and Ganoderma lucidum, on anti-inflammation, antioxidant, and immune-modulation. SOD Light was able to inhibit ROS expression level and boost the SOD activity in PBMCs by 11% and 43.8%, respectively, as compared with the control group, and the significant improvement effect of the phagocytic activity of neutrophils was exhibited. Moreover, SOD Light also significantly enhanced the expression of the lymphocyte development-associated and adaptive immune-related genes (i.e., CD134, CD26, CD96, CD247, and IL-16). This study successfully unveils that the combination of S. crispa, A. pullulans, and G. lucidum was available for anti-oxidation, cytokines production, enhancement of T cell activation, and lymphocyte development in PBMCs, which implies that SOD Light are beneficial for immune modulation.</abstract>
    <fullTextUrl format="pdf">http://pubs.sciepub.com/jfnr/9/2/3/jfnr-9-2-3.pdf</fullTextUrl>
    <keywords language="eng">
      <keyword>antioxidant</keyword>
      <keyword>Aureobasidium pullulan</keyword>
      <keyword>Ganoderma lucidum</keyword>
      <keyword>Sparassis crispa</keyword>
      <keyword>immune modulation</keyword>
    </keywords>
  </record>
</records>