<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<records>
<record>
<language>eng</language>
<publisher>Science and Education Publishing</publisher>
<journalTitle>Journal of Food and Nutrition Research</journalTitle>
<eissn>2333-1240</eissn>
<publicationDate>2016-09-09</publicationDate>
<volume>4</volume>
<issue>9</issue>
<startPage>600</startPage>
<endPage>609</endPage>
<doi>10.12691/jfnr-4-9-7</doi>
<publisherRecordId>JFNR2016497</publisherRecordId>
<documentType>article</documentType>
<title language="eng">S-nitrosylation of Inhibitor-κB kinase: Identifying Novel Targets of Curcumin</title>
<authors>
<author>
<name>Ning-Jo Kao</name>
<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Chien-Sheng Wu</name>
<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Jia-Yuan Hu</name>
<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Zwe-Ling Kong</name>
<email>kongzl@mail.ntou.edu.tw</email>
<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
</author>

</authors>
<affiliationsList>
<affiliationName affiliationId="1">Department of Food Science, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, Taiwan, R.O.C.</affiliationName>



</affiliationsList>
<abstract language="eng">In this study, we investigated the preventive effects of curcumin using LPS (Lipopolysaccharides)-induced Raw264.7 cells and the potential role of curcumin in regulation of anti-inflammation through S-nitrosylation. Western blot presented the protein expression of iNOS can be reduced by treated curcumin with 5, 10 and 15 μM separately for 12 and 24h. Consistently, pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as IL-1β, IL-6, TNFα and IFN-γ was also repressed. Moreover, 5, 10 and 15 μM curcumin reduced the amount of nitrite and nitrate in LPS-induced Raw264.7 cells maintained total S-nitrosylation level on proteins at 12h, the similar results was also observed at 24h that indicating curcumin inhibited NO oxidation. Furthermore, the protection of S-nitrosylation on IKKβ in LPS-induced Raw264.7 cells at 12h by curcumin caused the repression of IκB phosphorylation and NF-κB activation. In conclusion, this study verified that curcumin-mediated S-nitrosylation may be as an important regulator for anti-inflammation in LPS-induced Raw264.7 cells.</abstract>
<fullTextUrl format="pdf">http://pubs.sciepub.com/jfnr/4/9/7/jfnr-4-9-7.pdf</fullTextUrl>
<keywords language="eng"><keyword>curcumin</keyword>
<keyword>S-nitrosylation</keyword>
<keyword>NF-ʦB</keyword>
<keyword>IʦB</keyword>
<keyword>IKK</keyword>
<keyword>nitric oxide</keyword>
</keywords>
</record>
</records>
