<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<records>
<record>
<language>eng</language>
<publisher>Science and Education Publishing</publisher>
<journalTitle>Journal of Food and Nutrition Research</journalTitle>
<eissn>2333-1240</eissn>
<publicationDate>2015-11-19</publicationDate>
<volume>3</volume>
<issue>9</issue>
<startPage>587</startPage>
<endPage>592</endPage>
<doi>10.12691/jfnr-3-9-5</doi>
<publisherRecordId>JFNR2015395</publisherRecordId>
<documentType>article</documentType>
<title language="eng">Free Radical-scavenging, Nitrite-scavenging, and N-nitrosamine Formation Inhibitory Activities of Extracts from Kunlun Compositae Tea (Coreopsis tinctoria Nutt.)</title>
<authors>
<author>
<name>Xincheng Yao</name>
<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Ting Zhang</name>
<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Hui Tang</name>
<email>th_pha@shzu.edu.cn</email>
<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Heng Wang</name>
<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Wen Chen</name>
<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
</author>

</authors>
<affiliationsList>
<affiliationName affiliationId="1">School of Pharmacy, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, P.R.China</affiliationName>




</affiliationsList>
<abstract language="eng">Coreopsis tinctoria Nutt., Asteraceae, is widely used as an ornamental plant and as a popular tea production in China. In this paper, we report about the free radical-scavenging, nitrite-scavenging and N-nitrosamine formation inhibitory activities of ethyl acetate extract (EAE) and n-butanol extract (BE) of C. tinctoria ?owering tops (CTF). The results showed the BE contained higher total phenolic content (TPC) , total flavonoid content (TFC) and total proanthocyanidin (TPA) contents with DPPH, ABTS and *OH radical-scavenging activities (IC50) of 25.79&#177;2.753, 26.61&#177;3.158 and 2349.8&#177;0.672 ug/ml, respectively. However, EAE showed higher radical-scavenging activities, with IC50 ABTS and *OH values of 13.71&#177;2.973 and 321.6&#177;0.576 ̦g/ml, respectively. The nitrite-scavenging and N-nitrosamine inhibitory activities (IC50) of EAE were 122.10&#177;1.03 and 2362.86&#177;11.26 ̦g/ml, respectively, whereas those of BE were 118.23&#177;1.30 and 2182.79&#177;10.74 ̦g/ml, respectively. Given these activities, we propose that CTF can be potentially used as a rich source of natural free radical and nitrite scavengers.</abstract>
<fullTextUrl format="pdf">http://pubs.sciepub.com/jfnr/3/9/5/jfnr-3-9-5.pdf</fullTextUrl>
<keywords language="eng"><keyword>radical-scavenging activity</keyword>
<keyword>nitrite-scavenging activity</keyword>
<keyword>N-nitrosamine formation inhibitory activity</keyword>
<keyword>Coreopsis tinctoria Nutt</keyword>
</keywords>
</record>
</records>
