﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<records>
  <record>
    <language>eng</language>
    <publisher>Science and Education Publishing</publisher>
    <journalTitle>Journal of Food and Nutrition Research</journalTitle>
    <eissn>2333-1240</eissn>
    <publicationDate>2015-01-06</publicationDate>
    <volume>3</volume>
    <issue>1</issue>
    <startPage>34</startPage>
    <endPage>39</endPage>
    <doi>10.12691/jfnr-3-1-6</doi>
    <publisherRecordId>JFNR2015316</publisherRecordId>
    <documentType>article</documentType>
    <title language="eng">Oleanolic acid Separation From Grape Skins by Aqueous Two-phase Extraction and Estimate Its Antioxidant Activity</title>
    <authors>
      <author>
        <name>Xifeng Zhang</name>
        <affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
      <author>
        <name>Fenqin Zhang</name>
        <affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
      <author>
        <name>Guanghong Luo</name>
        <email>464690924@qq.com</email>
        <affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
      </author>
      <author>
        <name>Shenghui Yang</name>
        <affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
      </author>
      <author>
        <name>Danxia Wang</name>
        <affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
      </author>
    </authors>
    <affiliationsList>
      <affiliationName affiliationId="1">The College of Agriculture and Biotechnology (CAB), Hexi University, Zhangye, P.R. China</affiliationName>
      <affiliationName affiliationId="2">Kaiyuan Bio-tech Development Center, Hexi University, Zhangye, P.R. China</affiliationName>
    </affiliationsList>
    <abstract language="eng">The aim of the current study is to focus on separating the oleanolic acid (OA) from previously prepared aqueous two-phase extraction (ATPE) of grape skins. Several different influential extraction parameters, such as ethanol concentration (v/w), ammonium sulphate concentration (w/w), crude extract concentration (w/w), extraction temperature, and pH, were also investigated. The optimal differential partitioning of OA was achieved in a system (at pH4.0, temperature=25°C)composed of 23% (v/w) ethanol, 18% (w/w) ammonium sulphate, 8% (w/w) crude extract and 41% (w/w) water. The recovery of extracted OA from experiments was determined to be 93.54%. The antioxidant activity of the separated ATPE in relative to VC were, also, investigated in this study at the proper conditions.The ATPE extract showed a relatively high antioxidant ability compared with that of Vitamin C. This proposed extraction technique opens up new possibilities in extraction of other active ingredients in natural plants or biologic samples.</abstract>
    <fullTextUrl format="pdf">http://pubs.sciepub.com/jfnr/3/1/6/jfnr-3-1-6.pdf</fullTextUrl>
    <keywords language="eng">
      <keyword>oleanolic acid</keyword>
      <keyword>Aqueous two-phase extraction (ATPE)</keyword>
      <keyword>Ethanol/ammonium sulphate</keyword>
      <keyword>Antioxidant activity</keyword>
    </keywords>
  </record>
</records>