@article{jfnr201421015,
author={{Ye, Yangfang and Yang, Rui and Lou, Yongjiang and Chen, Juanjuan and Yan, Xiaojun and Tang, Huiru},
title={Effects of Food Processing on the Nutrient Composition of <i>P</i><i>yropia</i><i> </i><i>yezoensis</i><i> </i>Products Revealed by NMR-based Metabolomic Analysis},
journal={Journal of Food and Nutrition Research},
volume={2},
number={10},
pages={749--756},
year={2014},
url={http://pubs.sciepub.com/jfnr/2/10/15},
issn={2333-1240},
abstract={The laver product is processed from fresh thallus of<i> </i><i>Pyropia</i><i> </i><i>yezoensis</i><i> </i>by washing, cutting, roasting, and seasoning. The nutrient composition of raw materials, semi-finished products, and finished products of <i>P.</i> <i>yezoensis</i> was systematically characterized using NMR spectroscopy and multivariate data analysis. The results showed that the nutrient composition of <i>P</i><i>.</i><i> </i><i>yezoensis</i> was dominated by 11 amino acids, 11 carboxylic acids, four choline metabolites, and four sugars. The seasoning unsurprisingly caused a significant elevation in the levels of sucrose, glucose, and glutamate in the finished products, up to 38.67 ¡À 4.91 mg/g, 4.22 ¡À 0.55 mg/g, and 17.60 ¡À 1.93 mg/g, respectively. However, other food processing procedures such as washing and roasting may be also responsible for widespread changes of nutrient composition including amino acids, carboxylic acids, choline metabolites, laminitol, floridoside, and isofloridoside from raw materials to finished products of seaweed. Typically, the levels of choline-O-sulfate and isofloridoside were respectively decreased to 5.93 ¡À 0.86 mg/g and 0.67 ¡À 0.09 mg/g after food processing. These findings offer essential information for the effects of food processing on the nutrient composition of seaweed products and demonstrate that NMR-based metabolomic strategy is of important values for understanding the effects of food processing on the quality and taste of seaweed products.},
doi={10.12691/jfnr-2-10-15}
publisher={Science and Education Publishing}
}
