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<records>
  <record>
    <language>eng</language>
    <publisher>Science and Education Publishing</publisher>
    <journalTitle>Journal of Business and Management Sciences</journalTitle>
    <publicationDate>2013-12-11</publicationDate>
    <volume>1</volume>
    <issue>6</issue>
    <startPage>133</startPage>
    <endPage>138</endPage>
    <doi>10.12691/jbms-1-6-3</doi>
    <publisherRecordId>JBMS2013163</publisherRecordId>
    <documentType>article</documentType>
    <title language="eng">Relationship of Labor Productivity, Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth: Evidence from OECD Countries</title>
    <authors>
      <author>
        <name>Abdullah Alam</name>
        <email>abdullah_alam@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
      <author>
        <name>M. Usman Arshad</name>
        <affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
      <author>
        <name>WasimUllah Rajput</name>
        <affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
      </author>
    </authors>
    <affiliationsList>
      <affiliationName affiliationId="1">Department of Management Sciences, International Islamic University Islamabad, Pakistan</affiliationName>
      <affiliationName affiliationId="2">Director Staff College, National Bank of Pakistan, Islamabad, Pakistan</affiliationName>
    </affiliationsList>
    <abstract language="eng">The aim of this study is to have an insight into the causality relationships between economic growth and two of its key determinants, foreign direct investment and labor productivity. Error correction mechanism, through the implementation of generalized method of moments (GMM), is used to study the causalities between the three variables. This study encompasses data from nineteen (19) OECD member countries over a period of 1980-2009. Short-term causalities have been observed running from foreign direct investment to economic growth, labor productivity to economic growth and foreign direct investment to labor productivity. In the long-run, bi-directional causalities exist between economic growth and labor productivity, foreign direct investment and labor productivity. Also, foreign direct investment is observed to cause economic growth in the long-run.</abstract>
    <fullTextUrl format="pdf">http://pubs.sciepub.com/jbms/1/6/3/jbms-1-6-3.pdf</fullTextUrl>
    <keywords language="eng">economic growthforeign direct investmentlabor productivitylabor economicsgeneralized method of moments (GMM) estimatorpanel causality analysis</keywords>
  </record>
</records>