<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<records>
<record>
<language>eng</language>
<publisher>Science and Education Publishing</publisher>
<journalTitle>International Journal of Physics</journalTitle>
<eissn>2333-4576</eissn>
<publicationDate>2016-04-15</publicationDate>
<volume>4</volume>
<issue>3</issue>
<startPage>50</startPage>
<endPage>54</endPage>
<doi>10.12691/ijp-4-3-1</doi>
<publisherRecordId>IJP2016431</publisherRecordId>
<documentType>article</documentType>
<title language="eng">Natural Radioactivity and Associated Dose Rates in Soil Samples in the Destroyed Fuel Fabrication Facility, Iraq</title>
<authors>
<author>
<name>Abdulla Ahmad Rasheed</name>
<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Nada Farhan Kadhum</name>
<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Nadhim Khaleel Ibrahim</name>
<email>nawi1980@yahoo.com</email>
<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
</author>

</authors>
<affiliationsList>
<affiliationName affiliationId="1">Department of Physics, College of Science, AL-Mustansiriya University, Iraq</affiliationName>

<affiliationName affiliationId="2">Ministry of Science and Technology, Iraq</affiliationName>
</affiliationsList>
<abstract language="eng">The activity concentrations of naturally occurring radionuclides 226Ra, 232Th and 40K in soil samples collected from Fuel Fabrication Facility in Al-Tuwaitha nuclear site were measured by using a high resolution gamma spectrometry system via High Purity Germanium (HPGe) Detector with a relative efficiency of (&gt;40%) and resolution (&lt;1.8keV) at energy of (1.33MeV) for 60Co. The average activity concentrations of 226Ra, 232Th and 40K in soil samples were found to be 15.78&#177;1.16, 14.09&#177;1.33 and 306.42&#177;18.1 Bqkg-1, respectively. The results obtained for the corresponding radionuclides are lower than the worldwide average values of 35, 30, and 400 Bqkg-1, respectively. The average absorbed dose rate in air (D), the average radium equivalent activity (Raeq) and the average external hazard index (Hex) were determined as 28.90&#177;2.12 nGyh-1, 59.52&#177;4.45 Bqkg-1 and 0.16&#177;0.012, respectively, which are below the permissible limit.</abstract>
<fullTextUrl format="pdf">http://pubs.sciepub.com/ijp/4/3/1/ijp-4-3-1.pdf</fullTextUrl>
<keywords language="eng"><keyword>activity concentration</keyword>
<keyword>gamma spectrometry</keyword>
<keyword>radium equivalent activity</keyword>
<keyword>hazard indices</keyword>
</keywords>
</record>
</records>
