<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<records>
<record>
<language>eng</language>
<publisher>Science and Education Publishing</publisher>
<journalTitle>International Journal of Dental Sciences and Research</journalTitle>
<publicationDate>2014-10-28</publicationDate>
<volume>2</volume>
<issue>6A</issue>
<startPage>15</startPage>
<endPage>20</endPage>
<doi>10.12691/ijdsr-2-6A-4</doi>
<publisherRecordId>IJDSR201426A4</publisherRecordId>
<documentType>article</documentType>
<title language="eng">An Evaluation of Plaque Removal Efficacy of Five Commercially Available Toothbrushes: A Comparative Clinical Study</title>
<authors>
<author>
<name>Swarna Chakrapani</name>
<email>chakrapani2020@gmail.com</email>
<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Tejaswin Polepalle</name>
<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Lakshmikanth Kolaparthy</name>
<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>RupaSruthi Kuntcham</name>
<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Chaitanya Adurty</name>
<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Sindhuri Sirigadha</name>
<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
</author>

</authors>
<affiliationsList>
<affiliationName affiliationId="1">Department Of Periodontology, SIBAR Institute of Dental Sciences, Takkellapadu, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India</affiliationName>
<affiliationName affiliationId="2">Department of Periodontology, Sibar Dental College &amp; Hospital, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India</affiliationName>




</affiliationsList>
<abstract language="eng">Background and Objectives - The aim of the study is to compare the plaque removal efficacy of five commercially available tooth brushes. Materials &amp; Methods -The study group consisted of 75 subjects with age ranging 17 to 27 years distributed into five groups- Group A [Colgate Supershine], Group B [Colgate Zig zag], Group C [Oral B Allrounder], Group D [Oral B Fresh Clean], Group E [Pepsodent double action]. Study was single blinded, randomized clinical trial. Turesky- Gilmore- Glickmann Modification of Quigley-Hein Plaque Index and Modified Sulcular bleeding index were assessed at baseline, 4 weeks and 8 weeks. Results - All brushes showed significant reduction in plaque score over 8 weeks. The percentage of plaque reduction from baseline to 4 weeks for Group A, B, C, D &amp; E is 58.74, 61.95, 57.86, 50.28 &amp; 53.59 respectively. The percentage of plaque reduction from baseline to 8 weeks for Group A, B, C, D &amp; E is 67.83, 76.11, 62.86, 56.42 &amp; 60.13 respectively. The percentage of plaque reduction from 4 weeks to 8 weeks for Group A, B, C, D &amp; E is 22.03, 37.21, 11.86, 12.36 &amp; 14.08 respectively. However, the reduction of plaque scores is greater in Group B [76%] when compared to other groups. Conclusion - Within the limitations of the study, the data derived from the study shows that all the tooth brushes has shown decrease in plaque scores. In comparison, Colgate Zig zag [Group B] has some beneficial effects in reduction of plaque scores.</abstract>
<fullTextUrl format="pdf">http://pubs.sciepub.com/ijdsr/2/6A/4/ijdsr-2-6A-4.pdf</fullTextUrl>
<keywords language="eng"><keyword>toothbrush</keyword>
<keyword>plaque</keyword>
<keyword>bristle design</keyword>
</keywords>
</record>
</records>
