Science and Education Publishing American Journal of Educational Research 2333-4770 2 7 2014 07 14 Institutional Aspects of Development of Power Industry 552 554 EN Burganov Rais Abrarovich Kazan State Power Engineering University Russian, Kazan, Bolchya 4, 47 Zip code 420030 EDUCATION20142719 10.12691/education-2-7-19 2014 06 29 2014 07 05 2014 07 14 This work is devoted to the problems of institutional changes in the electricity sector. Development of theoretical and methodological basis for the study of institutional relations of economy and energy will significantly influence the creation of the original effective energy strategy. The subject concerns millions of households. It is known that the problematic aspects of the institutional environment - keeping costs and externalities in pricing policies, the formation of the institutional environment saving, determination of the behavior of economic agents and the electricity market , etc. require permits. In general, scientific and practical significance of the study is large.