Science and Education Publishing American Journal of Educational Research 2333-4770 2 10 2014 10 08 The Issue of Residential Mobility in the Congo; Case of the City of Brazzaville 906 910 EN Nzoussi Hilaire Kevin School of Public Administration, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China Li Jiang Feng Koua Stephen Faller School of Public Administration, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China Mabiala Koyo Grace Mouele Mboungou Patrick Joe Stivell School of Public Administration, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China Naoueyama Corine Elsa EDUCATION20142109 10.12691/education-2-10-9 2014 09 17 2014 09 29 2014 10 08 Urbanization is the developing process of cities. For over a decade, African cities in general have had a very high population growth. We have observed the same trend within the same time period in Brazzaville, the political capital. This is probably due to the Political and Economic stability particularly marked by urbanization and the boom of the oil industry. This significant population growth, especially not controlled results in jeopardizing all the urbanization planning and cause a lot problems. Cities have certainly some advantages because they are opened to the world, however, it is a big challenge for everyone to live and comply with cities 'constraints and requirements. Feeding, clothing and getting a decent accommodation are undoubtedly big issues the economically weak have to challenge. This article aims to study first the causes and consequences of residential mobility's in Brazzaville, then offers some possible solutions in order to reduce this problem. These are the main objectives assigned to this work.