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<records>
  <record>
    <language>eng</language>
    <publisher>Science and Education Publishing</publisher>
    <journalTitle>American Journal of Educational Research</journalTitle>
    <eissn>2327-6150</eissn>
    <publicationDate>2023-04-17</publicationDate>
    <volume>11</volume>
    <issue>4</issue>
    <startPage>183</startPage>
    <endPage>190</endPage>
    <doi>10.12691/education-11-4-2</doi>
    <publisherRecordId>EDUCATION20231142</publisherRecordId>
    <documentType>article</documentType>
    <title language="eng">Students' Achievement and Problem-Solving Skills in Mathematics through Open-Ended Approach</title>
    <authors>
      <author>
        <name>Gerald C. Bayarcal</name>
        <affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
      <author>
        <name>Denis A. Tan</name>
        <email>denistan@cmu.edu.ph</email>
        <affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
    </authors>
    <affiliationsList>
      <affiliationName affiliationId="1">Science Education Department, Central Mindanao University, University Town, Musuan, Bukidnon, 8710 Philippines</affiliationName>
    </affiliationsList>
    <abstract language="eng">One of the instructional approaches that have the potential to help students develop their problem-solving skills is an open-ended approach (OEA). OEA focuses on finding the correct response rather than offering a single solution to a problem at hand. This study investigated the achievement and problem-solving skills in Mathematics of the Grade 8 students in Binuangan National High School through an open-ended approach (OEA). It sought to: identify the levels of achievement in Mathematics of students who were exposed to OEA and those exposed to non-OEA; determine the problem-solving skills of students who were exposed to OEA and those exposed to non-OEA in terms of: (a) self-confidence about solving problems; (b) putting effort in solving problems; and (c) procedure followed to solve problems; compare the levels of achievement in Mathematics of students who were exposed to OEA and those exposed to non-OEA; and find out the difference on problem-solving skills of students who were exposed to OEA and those exposed to non-OEA. The researchers adopted the quasi-experimental research design in the study. The experimental group and the control group's pretest results showed very poor student achievement; however, after exposure to OEA, the experimental group's posttest results showed great student achievement. Compared to OEA and non-OEA, students exposed to OEA demonstrated greater problem-solving skills. Between the pretest and posttest, OEA considerably raised students' achievement levels. Additional findings showed that students exposed to OEA had significantly better problem-solving skills than students exposed to non-OEA.</abstract>
    <fullTextUrl format="pdf">http://pubs.sciepub.com/education/11/4/2/education-11-4-2.pdf</fullTextUrl>
    <keywords language="eng">
      <keyword>achievement</keyword>
      <keyword>problem-solving skills</keyword>
      <keyword>open-ended approach</keyword>
    </keywords>
  </record>
</records>