<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<records>
<record>
<language>eng</language>
<publisher>Science and Education Publishing</publisher>
<journalTitle>American Journal of Public Health Research</journalTitle>
<eissn>2327-6703</eissn>
<publicationDate>2020-02-11</publicationDate>
<volume>8</volume>
<issue>1</issue>
<startPage>36</startPage>
<endPage>40</endPage>
<doi>10.12691/ajphr-8-1-6</doi>
<publisherRecordId>AJPHR2020816</publisherRecordId>
<documentType>article</documentType>
<title language="eng">Diabetes Campaign among University Students in a Higher Top Ten Country</title>
<authors>
<author>
<name>Hanan S. Ez¨CElarab</name>
<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Samar S. Ahmed</name>
<email>drs_samar@yahoo.com</email>
<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
<affiliationId>3</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Abdullah S Abdelazem</name>
<affiliationId>4</affiliationId>
<affiliationId>4</affiliationId>
</author>

</authors>
<affiliationsList>
<affiliationName affiliationId="1">Community Medicine, Environmental and Occupational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine -Ain- Shams University</affiliationName>
<affiliationName affiliationId="2">Community Medicine, Environmental and Occupational Medicine</affiliationName>
<affiliationName affiliationId="4">Biochemistry, Suez University</affiliationName>
</affiliationsList>
<abstract language="eng">Diabetes Mellitus (DM) prevalence is increasing now a day in all countries. It is a major emerging clinical and public health problem worldwide and more specifically in Egypt. Pre-diabetes is a clinical stage before diabetes.  Life style changes in this stage could prevent or delay developing of diabetes with its morbid and fatal complications. Aim of the study: was to assess pre-diabetes and diabetes frequency and identify associated risk factors among Ain-Shams and Suez university students. Subjects and Methods: 854 university students were surveyed by a self-assessment diabetic score followed by measurement of blood pressure, weight, height, waist circumference and random blood glucose. For those with diabetes screening score ¡Ý 4 or finger-stick test strip levels equal or above 140mg/dL fasting blood glucose were done. Results: Nearly quarter (24.8%) of the studied sample were at risk of pre-diabetes or diabetes by diabetic scoring and (8%) of them by random blood glucose testing. Demographic factors as female gender, urban residence and life styles as daily stress exposure, physical inactivity and smoking of cigarettes or shisha, in addition; high blood pressure and obesity were accompanied with high risk of pre-diabetes and diabetes. Conclusion: Awareness of university students and other population segments to measure either random or fasting blood glucose and modify life styles risk factors of pre-diabetes is utmost important to prevent or delay developing of diabetes mellitus.</abstract>
<fullTextUrl format="pdf">http://pubs.sciepub.com/ajphr/8/1/6/ajphr-8-1-6.pdf</fullTextUrl>
<keywords language="eng"><keyword>campaign<b></keyword>
<keyword></b>pre-diabetes</keyword>
<keyword>diabetes</keyword>
<keyword>screening</keyword>
<keyword>blood glucose</keyword>
<keyword>lifestyle</keyword>
</keywords>
</record>
</records>
