@article{ajphr20261447,
author={{Muneer, Dr. Mariam and Reshamdalal, Dr Urmi and Shad, Dr. Vikram and Patel, Dr. Ekta and Yasin, Dr. Zulekha and Aijaz, Dr. Ayesha and Singh, Dr. Sandeep},
title={Bioactive Restorative Materials in Modern Dentistry: Principles, Clinical Applications, and Future Perspectives},
journal={American Journal of Public Health Research},
volume={14},
number={4},
pages={125--134},
year={2026},
url={https://pubs.sciepub.com/ajphr/14/4/7},
issn={2327-6703},
abstract={Bioactive restorative materials have transformed restorative dentistry by combining structural restoration with therapeutic functions that promote tissue repair and oral health. Unlike conventional restorative materials, these materials actively interact with the surrounding dental tissues through ion release, remineralization, antibacterial activity, and stimulation of dentin¨Cpulp regeneration. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the principles of bioactivity, classification of bioactive restorative materials, including glass ionomer cements, calcium silicate-based materials, bioactive composite resins, and bioactive ceramics, their mechanisms of action, clinical applications, advantages, limitations, and future developments. Current evidence suggests that bioactive restorative materials improve restoration longevity, reduce the risk of secondary caries, and support minimally invasive and regenerative treatment approaches. However, challenges related to long-term clinical evidence, mechanical properties, and cost remain. Future advances in nanotechnology, smart and self-healing materials, artificial intelligence-assisted material selection, and personalized restorative dentistry are expected to further enhance the clinical performance and therapeutic potential of these materials.},
doi={10.12691/ajphr-14-4-7}
publisher={Science and Education Publishing}
}